Refine
Year of publication
Institute
- Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik (302)
- Fachbereich Energietechnik (259)
- Fachbereich Medizintechnik und Technomathematik (241)
- Fachbereich Luft- und Raumfahrttechnik (208)
- Fachbereich Maschinenbau und Mechatronik (207)
- Solar-Institut Jülich (167)
- IfB - Institut für Bioengineering (152)
- Fachbereich Bauingenieurwesen (139)
- Fachbereich Wirtschaftswissenschaften (69)
- ECSM European Center for Sustainable Mobility (59)
Language
- English (1162)
- German (475)
- Multiple languages (1)
- Spanish (1)
Document Type
- Conference Proceeding (1639) (remove)
Keywords
- Biosensor (25)
- Blitzschutz (15)
- CAD (11)
- Finite-Elemente-Methode (11)
- civil engineering (11)
- Bauingenieurwesen (10)
- Lightning protection (9)
- Einspielen <Werkstoff> (6)
- Telekommunikationsmarkt (6)
- shakedown analysis (6)
Kompakter Aufbau eines lichtadressierbaren potentiometrischen Sensors mit verfahrbarem Diodenlaser
(2011)
Concept, scientific research and managerial applications of Provocative Coaching, according to the „Provocative Therapy“ of Prof. Dr. Frank Farrelly (University of Wisconsin, U.S.A) in terms of an application of the Provocative Communication Style in specific situations of practical leadership, especially in the role of a coach for their subordinates.
O Perfil Reiss apresenta no resultado uma visão da estrutura dos motivos e impulsos de uma pessoa. O ponto de saída para a análise do resultado é o conhecimento de que os motivos vitais (= valores e metas de sobrevivência) formam a moldura, na qual as competências e capacidades que uma pessoa possui possam se desabrochar de forma ideal. A partir desse princípio, não existe no Perfil Reiss nenhum resultado que se possa classificar como correto ou falso, nem como bom ou mau. Uma comparação entre o resultado do Perfil Reiss e o conteúdo de uma atividade apresentada ou ambicionada dá informação sobre até que ponto a capacidade de rendimento de uma pessoa nessa posição pode vir ou virá a se desenvolver por um longo tempo.
In this article we describe an Internet-of-Things sensing device with a wireless interface which is powered by the oftenoverlooked harvesting method of the Wiegand effect. The sensor can determine position, temperature or other resistively measurable quantities and can transmit the data via an ultra-low power ultra-wideband (UWB) data transmitter. With this approach we can energy-self-sufficiently acquire, process, and wirelessly transmit data in a pulsed operation. A proof-of-concept system was built up to prove the feasibility of the approach. The energy consumption of the system is analyzed and traced back in detail to the individual components, compared to the generated energy and processed to identify further optimization options. Based on the proof-of-concept, an application demonstrator was developed. Finally, we point out possible use cases.
Entwicklung einer Qualitätssicherung für das Laserstrahlschweißen im Vakuum mittels Bildverarbeitung
(2019)
Infused Thermal Solutions (ITS) introduces a method for passive thermal control to stabilize structural components thermally without active heating and cooling systems, but with phase change material (PCM) for thermal energy storage (TES), in combination with lattice - both embedded in additive manufactured functional structures. In this ITS follow-on paper a thermal model approach and associated predictions are presented, related on the ITS functional breadboards developed at FH Aachen. Predictive TES by PCM is provided by a specially developed ITS PCM subroutine, which is applicable in ESATAN. The subroutine is based on the latent heat storage (LHS) method to numerically embed thermo-physical PCM behavior. Furthermore, a modeling approach is introduced to numerically consider the virtual PCM/lattice nodes within the macro-encapsulated PCM voids of the double wall ITS design. Related on these virtual nodes, in-plane and out-of-plane conductive links are defined. The recent additive manufactured ITS breadboard series are thermally cycled in the thermal vacuum chamber, both with and without embedded PCM. Related on breadboard hardware tests, measurement results are compared with predictions and are subsequently correlated. The results of specific simulations and measurements are presented. Recent predictive results of star tracker analyses are also presented in ICES-2021-106, based on this ITS PCM subroutine.
In this paper, the use of reinforcement learning (RL) in control systems is investigated using a rotatory inverted pendulum as an example. The control behavior of an RL controller is compared to that of traditional LQR and MPC controllers. This is done by evaluating their behavior under optimal conditions, their disturbance behavior, their robustness and their development process. All the investigated controllers are developed using MATLAB and the Simulink simulation environment and later deployed to a real pendulum model powered by a Raspberry Pi. The RL algorithm used is Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). The LQR controller exhibits an easy development process, an average to good control behavior and average to good robustness. A linear MPC controller could show excellent results under optimal operating conditions. However, when subjected to disturbances or deviations from the equilibrium point, it showed poor performance and sometimes instable behavior. Employing a nonlinear MPC Controller in real time was not possible due to the high computational effort involved. The RL controller exhibits by far the most versatile and robust control behavior. When operated in the simulation environment, it achieved a high control accuracy. When employed in the real system, however, it only shows average accuracy and a significantly greater performance loss compared to the simulation than the traditional controllers. With MATLAB, it is not yet possible to directly post-train the RL controller on the Raspberry Pi, which is an obstacle to the practical application of RL in a prototyping or teaching setting. Nevertheless, RL in general proves to be a flexible and powerful control method, which is well suited for complex or nonlinear systems where traditional controllers struggle.
Es existieren verschiedenste Arten von Spielen, die versuchen, die Motivation einer Spielsituation in einen ernsten Kontext zu überführen. In diesem Artikel wird der Überbegriff „Competence Developing Games“ definiert und anhand von Beispielen erläutert. Dafür werden Erkennungskriterien vorgestellt, entsprechende Spieltypen erläutert und eine Zuordnung durch-geführt.
Dr.-Ing. Martin Wolf ; Dipl.-Kaufm. Daniel Ulbrich , Dr. Pecher und Partner Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH, München. 31 S. (S. 139-168). Beitrag zum 1. Aachener Softwaretag in der Wasserwirtschaft < 1, 2007, Aachen>. Zusammenfasung [der Autoren] Die öffentlichen Kanalnetze Deutschlands stellen mit einem Wert von rd. 330 Mrd. € ein enormes Anlagevermögen dar. Auf Grund des oft schlechten Zustandes und geringer Ausgaben zur Instandhaltung und Erneuerung ist zu erwarten, dass durch die gegenwärtige Sanierungspraxis eher ein Substanzwertverzehr des Kanalnetzes als ein Substanzwerterhalt im Sinne des Generationenvertrages erzielt wird. Für einen nachhaltigen Betrieb und Erhalt der Kanalnetze sind deshalb Sanierungsstrategien erforderlich, die neben den technischen und gesetzlichen Anforderungen auch den mittel- und langfristigen Substanzwertverlauf berücksichtigen. Dieser wird beeinflusst vom erforderlichen oder durchgeführten Sanierungsumfang, Art und Zusammensetzung der ausgewählten Maßnahmen sowie der zeitlichen Abfolge der Sanierungsmaßnahmen. Erheblichen Einfluss auf den Substanzwertverlauf hat zudem die Berücksichtigung der hydraulischen Verhältnisse sowie der optisch nicht sichtbaren Undichtheiten. Entsprechend ist es erforderlich, die tatsächlich vorhandenen Defizite zu ermitteln und die Sanierungsmaßnahmen sowie eine Strategie zur Umsetzung zu erarbeiten. Da sich gezeigt hat, dass alleine die Einhaltung der technischen und gesetzlichen Anforderung für einen Substanzwerterhalt nicht ausreicht, muss die geplante Strategie im Dr.-Ing. Martin Wolf 139 von 170 Decision-Support-System kokas zur Sanierungsplanung und Strategieentwicklung 1. Aachener Softwaretag in der Wasserwirtschaft Hinblick auf die nachhaltige Wertentwicklung überprüft und ggf. Anpassungen vorgenommen werden. Kurzfristig erzielte Einsparungen durch reduzierten Schadensumfang oder einseitige Maßnahmenwahl ermöglichen zwar im günstigsten Fall, die Anforderungen einzuhalten, gehen jedoch zwangsläufig zu Lasten des Substanzwertes und führen mittel- und langfristig zu einer Verschärfung der Kosten- und Gebührensituation. Der monetäre, am konkreten Sanierungsaufwand orientierte Substanzwertansatz ermöglicht dabei, technische und kaufmännische Gesichtspunkte praxisnah zu verknüpfen und den bestmöglichen Ausgleich zwischen den gegenläufigen Zielen Substanzwerterhalt und Gebührenkonstanz zu finden.
Objekt-orientierte Modellierung hybrider Systeme mit heuristischen und analytischen Merkmalen
(1994)
Harte Echtzeit für Windows
(1999)
10 Regeln für das Desaster
(2001)
Wireless systems for machinery safety : Requirements and solutions for wireless real time systems
(2015)
DNA-hybridization detection using light-addressable potentiometric sensor modified with gold layer
(2014)
An application of a scanning light-addressable potentiometric sensor for label-free DNA detection
(2013)
Analyse von Lignocellulose mittels dynamischer Differenzkalorimetrie und Infrarot – Spektrometrie
(2015)
Smart pixel : photonic mixer device (PMD) ; new system concept of a 3D-imaging camera-on-a-chip
(1998)
Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) systems are able to store energy cost-effectively in their integrated thermal energy storage (TES). By intelligently combining Photovoltaics (PV) systems with CSP, a further cost reduction of solar power plants is expected, as well as an increase in dispatchability and flexibility of power generation. PV-powered Resistance Heaters (RH) can be deployed to raise the temperature of the molten salt hot storage from 385 °C up to 565 °C in a Parabolic Trough Collector (PTC) plant. To avoid freezing and decomposition of molten salt, the temperature distribution in the electrical resistance heater is investigated in the present study. For this purpose, a RH has been modeled and CFD simulations have been performed. The simulation results show that the hottest regions occur on the electric rod surface behind the last baffle. A technical optimization was performed by adjusting three parameters: Shell-baffle clearance, electric rod-baffle clearance and number of baffles. After the technical optimization was carried out, the temperature difference between the maximum temperature and the average outlet temperature of the salt is within the acceptable limits, thus critical salt decomposition has been avoided. Additionally, the CFD simulations results were analyzed and compared with results obtained with a one-dimensional model in Modelica.
Recognition of subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) by the use of retinal arterial vessels.
(2019)
In IEC 61312-2 equations for the assessment of the magnetic fields inside structures due to a direct lightning strike are given. These equations are based on computer simulations for shields consisting of a single-layer steel grid of a given mesh width. Real constructions, however, contain at least two layers of reinforcement steel grids. The objective of this study was to experimentally determine the additional shielding effectiveness of a second reinforcement layer compared to a single-layer grid. To this end, simulated structures were set up in the high current laboratory. The structures consisted of cubic cages of 2 m side length with one or with two reinforcement grids, respectively. The structures were exposed to direct lightning currents representing the variety of anticipated lightning current waveforms. The magnetic fields and their derivatives at several positions inside the structure as well as the voltage between “floor” and “roof” in the center were determined for different current injection points. From these data the improvement of the shielding caused by a second reinforcement layer is derived.
For the application of the concept of Lightning Protection Zones (LPZ), the knowledge of the magnetic fields and induced voltages inside a structure is necessary. Laboratory experiments have been conducted at a downscaled model of a building (scale factor 1:6) to determine these electromagnetic quantities in case of a direct strike to the structure. The model (3 m x 2 m x 2 m) represented a small industrial building using the reinforcement of the concrete as electromagnetic shield. The magnetic fields and magnetic field derivatives were measured at several location inside the scaled model. Further, the voltages induced on three typical cable routes inside the model was determined. The influence of the lightning current waveshape, point-of-strike, bonding of the cable routes, and bridging of an expansion joint in the middle of the building on these quantities was studied.
Large industrial facilities and power plants often require a huge number fo information and control cables between the differnet structures. These I&C-cables can be routed in reinforced concrete cable ducts or in isolated buried cable runs. KTA 2206 is the German lightning protection standard for nuclear power plants. During the last several years considerable effort has been made to revise this standard. Despite the well established principles and design guidelines for the construction of the lightning protection system, this standard puts special emphasis on the coupling of transient overvoltages to I&C-cables.
Many of today’s factors make software development more and more complex, such as time pressure, new technologies, IT security risks, et cetera. Thus, a good preparation of current as well as future software developers in terms of a good software engineering education becomes progressively important. As current research shows, Competence Developing Games (CDGs) and Serious Games can offer a potential solution.
This paper identifies the necessary requirements for CDGs to be conducive in principle, but especially in software engineering (SE) education. For this purpose, the current state of research was summarized in the context of a literature review. Afterwards, some of the identified requirements as well as some additional requirements were evaluated by a survey in terms of subjective relevance.
Due to the increasing complexity of software projects, software development is becoming more and more dependent on teams. The quality of this teamwork can vary depending on the team composition, as teams are always a combination of different skills and personality types. This paper aims to answer the question of how to describe a software development team and what influence the personality of the team members has on the team dynamics. For this purpose, a systematic literature review (n=48) and a literature search with the AI research assistant Elicit (n=20) were conducted. Result: A person’s personality significantly shapes his or her thinking and actions, which in turn influences his or her behavior in software development teams. It has been shown that team performance and satisfaction can be strongly influenced by personality. The quality of communication and the likelihood of conflict can also be attributed to personality.
Reinforced concrete frames with masonry infill walls are popular form of construction all over the world as well in seismic regions. While severe earthquakes can cause high level of damage of both reinforced concrete and masonry infills, earthquakes of lower to medium intensity some-times can cause significant level of damage of masonry infill walls. Especially important is the level of damage of face loaded infill masonry walls (out-of-plane direction) as out-of-plane load cannot only bring high level of damage to the wall, it can also be life-threating for the people near the wall. The response in out-of-plane direction directly depends on the prior in-plane damage, as previous investigation shown that it decreases resistance capacity of the in-fills. Behaviour of infill masonry walls with and without prior in-plane load is investigated in the experimental campaign and the results are presented in this paper. These results are later compared with analytical approaches for the out-of-plane resistance from the literature. Conclusions based on the experimental campaign on the influence of prior in-plane damage on the out-of-plane response of infill walls are compared with the conclusions from other authors who investigated the same problematic.
Inhaltsverzeichnis: Kettern, Jürgen : Grußwort des Dekans Kleiker, Walter : Grußwort des Sektionsleiters Bau des alpha.net Wijnhoven, Ralf : Bauausführung von 14 Brunnenanlagen und 4 km Rohrleitung zur Regelung des Grundwasserstandes und der Vorflut in Voerde-Mehrum. S. 10-11 Ruwisch, Thomas : Spurplanänderung im Bahnhof Düsseldorf-Gerresheim : Wusch, Planung, Planrecht und die Umwelt. S. 12-13. Rickes, Tanja : Bauablaufsteuerung einer Linienbaustelle am Beispiel des Fahrbahnbaus der "HSL-Zuid". S. 14-15. Plum, Andreas : Brandschutzingenieurwesen - Eine Ingenieurdisziplim hat die Akzeptanzschwelle überschritten. Teil 1: Brandsimulationsberechnung. S. 18-19 Flesch, Tobias : Brandschutzingenieurwesen - Eine Ingenieurdisziplin hat die Akzeptanzschwelle überschritten. Teil 2: Tragwerksbemessung im Brandfall. S. 20-21. Müller, Bert : Neubau für die Mediengruppe RTL-Deutschland - High-Tech in dankmalgeschützter Fassade. S. 24-25. Hermens, Gereon : Erhöhung der Akzeptanz von Wasserkraft durch den Bau von Fischaufstiegsanlagen: Umweltschonende Energie für Natur und Klima. S. 26-27 Klitzing, Bastian : Kläranlagenoptimierung : Zukunftsweisende Planungen im Bereich Abwasserreinigung und Energiegewinnung. S. 28-29. Ginster, Marco : Die neue Rheinbrücke Wesel. S. 32-33 Tilke, Hermann ; Wersch, Ralf van : Bauen für einen schnellen Sport. S. 34-35.
"Mit dem "1. Erfahrungsaustausch" im Fachbereich Bauingenieurwesen berichten Absolventen des Fachbereichs aus der Praxis. Mit diesem Treffen wird die wichtige Verbindung zwischen Hochschule, ihren Absolventen und der Berufspraxis zum besonderen Anliegen gemacht und besonders gestärkt." Zitat Prof. Dr.- Ing. Hans Boegershausen, Dekan im Grußwort. Referenten und Themen: Wellmann, Judith: Perspektiven eines Bauingenieurs im konstruktiven Ingenieurbau Dirk Gobbele, Dirk: Planung der Umbaumaßnahme Hauptbahnhof Aachen Kretschmann, Lars: Planung und Bauleitung Buschtunnel Aachen Becker, Astrid: Anlagenmanagement und Aufgaben der DB Netz AG, Bauherrenvertretung und Wirtschaftlichkeit Plenz, Michael: Baurevision und Unternehmensberatung, Tätigkeit als öffentlich bestellter und vereidigter Sachverständiger Klöcker, Alexander: Das Leitungsbauunternehmen – Unternehmerische Strategie als Zukunftssicherung Türk, Roman: Sanierung von Hausanschlüssen Bornebusch, Michael: Hydraulische und Hydrologische Modellsimulationen als Planungswerkzeug für Hochwasser-Schutz-Maßnahmen Himmerich, Jörg : Pipeline Integrity Management System – Probabilistische Bewertung von Bauwerken am Beispiel von Hochdruckleitungen.
Inhaltsverzeichnis: 4 Grußwort des Dekans [Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jürgen Kettern] 4 Grußwort des Sektionsleiters "Bau" des alfha.net [Dipl.-Ing. Walter Kleiker] 5 Referenten 10 Referate 10 Die Statik bleibt dynamisch ... : Beispiele der Schwingungsanfälligkeit von Brücken, Türmen und erdbebengefährdeten Gebäuden / Dipl.-Ing. Sebastian Gokus 12 Bau einer Biogasanlage / Dipl.-Ing. Michaela Schneider 16 Die neue Landmarke an der A4 / Dipl.-Ing. Franz-Josef Türck-Hövener 18 Technical Due Diligence Real Estate : Technische Immobilienbewertung zur Vorbereitung einer Immobilientransaktion - Eine Teilanalyse von Chancen und Risiken im Due Diligence Prozess / Dipl.-Ing. Architektin Ebru Baykal M.Eng. 20 Die Deutsche Botschaft Kabul wird saniert / Dipl.-Ing. Stefanie Milde 24 Abfluss- und Strukturverbesserung am Niederrhein : Ein hydraulischer Ansatz zur Vereinbarkeit von Hochwasserschutz und Strukturverbesserung / Dr.-Ing. Gesa Kutschera 26 Um- und Ausbau des Autobahnkreuzes Aachen / Dipl.-Ing. Dirk Gobbelé 30 Textilbewehrter Beton in Großprojekten am Beispiel einer Fußgängerbrücke / Dipl.-Ing. Andre Nacken 32 Kalkulation in der Bauindustrie / Dipl.-Ing. Alexander Spix 34 Phoenix-See Dortmund : Standort für die Zukunft / Dipl,-Ing. Stephan Bendel ; Dipl.-Ing. Sebastian Nyßen 38 alfha.net - Ein Verein stellt sich vor 39 Impressum