Conference Proceeding
Refine
Year of publication
Institute
- Fachbereich Medizintechnik und Technomathematik (212) (remove)
Language
- English (212) (remove)
Document Type
- Conference Proceeding (212) (remove)
Keywords
- Biosensor (25)
- CAD (7)
- Finite-Elemente-Methode (7)
- civil engineering (7)
- Bauingenieurwesen (6)
- Clusterion (4)
- Limit analysis (4)
- Natural language processing (4)
- Air purification (3)
- Einspielen <Werkstoff> (3)
- Hämoglobin (3)
- Luftreiniger (3)
- Plasmacluster ion technology (3)
- Raumluft (3)
- Shakedown analysis (3)
- Sonde (3)
- shakedown analysis (3)
- Bruchmechanik (2)
- Clustering (2)
- Eisschicht (2)
- Erythrozyt (2)
- FEM (2)
- Information extraction (2)
- Kohlenstofffaser (2)
- Lipopolysaccharide (2)
- Shakedown (2)
- Stickstoffmonoxid (2)
- biosensor (2)
- celldrum technology (2)
- limit analysis (2)
- lipopolysaccharides (2)
- nitric oxide gas (2)
- 3-nitrofluoranthene (1)
- Active learning (1)
- Adsorption (1)
- Agent-based modeling (1)
- Agent-based simulation (1)
- Analytical models (1)
- Analytischer Zulaessigkeitsnachweis (1)
- Anastomose (1)
- Anastomosis (1)
- Autofluoreszenzverfahren (1)
- BTEX compounds (1)
- Bakterien (1)
- Bio-Sensors (1)
- Biomechanics (1)
- Biomechanik (1)
- Biomedizinische Technik (1)
- Biophoton (1)
- Biosensorik (1)
- Blitzschutz (1)
- CAD ; (1)
- CO (1)
- Chance constrained programming (1)
- Cloud Computing (1)
- Cloud Service Broker (1)
- Comparative simulation (1)
- Conducing polymer (1)
- Database (1)
- Dattel (1)
- Deep learning (1)
- Dekontamination (1)
- ECT (1)
- EEG (1)
- EPN (1)
- Einspiel-Analyse (1)
- Einspielanalyse (1)
- Elastodynamik (1)
- Elektrodynamik (1)
- Endothelzelle (1)
- Energy dispatch (1)
- Energy market (1)
- Energy market design (1)
- Evolution of damage (1)
- Exact Ilyushin yield surface (1)
- Extension fracture (1)
- Extension strain criterion (1)
- Festkörper (1)
- Fibroblast (1)
- Finite element method (1)
- First Order Reliabiblity Method (1)
- First-order reliability method (1)
- Fluorescence (1)
- Focusing (1)
- Force (1)
- GaAs hot electron injector (1)
- Gas sensor (1)
- Grid Computing (1)
- Gunn diode (1)
- Heavy metal detection (1)
- High throughput experimentation (1)
- Hotplate (1)
- Hydrodynamik (1)
- Hydrogel (1)
- Hydrogen sensor (1)
- I3S 2005 (1)
- ISFET (1)
- Impedance Spectroscopy (1)
- Information Extraction (1)
- Instruments (1)
- International Symposium on Sensor Science (1)
- Iterative learning control (1)
- Knee (1)
- Körpertemperatur (1)
- LED chip (1)
- Level sensor (1)
- Lichtstreuungsbasierte Instrumente (1)
- Load modeling (1)
- MEMS (1)
- Machine learning (1)
- Main sensitivity (1)
- Market modeling (1)
- Measurement (1)
- Mechanische Beanspruchung (1)
- Microreactors (1)
- Mohr–Coulomb criterion (1)
- Multi-dimensional wave propagation (1)
- Nano Materials (1)
- Nanomaterial (1)
- Nanoparticles (1)
- Nanopartikel (1)
- Nanostructuring (1)
- Nanotechnologie (1)
- Nanotechnology ; Microelectronics ; Biosensors ; Superconductor ; MEMS (1)
- Natriumhypochlorit (1)
- Natural Language Processing (1)
- Natural language understanding (1)
- Nichtlineare Gleichung (1)
- Nichtlineare Optimierung (1)
- Nichtlineare Welle (1)
- Open Data (1)
- Open source (1)
- Organophosphorus (1)
- Ostazine Orange (1)
- PFM (1)
- Pflanzenphysiologie (1)
- Pflanzenscanner (1)
- Phenylalanine determination (1)
- Potentiometry (1)
- Process model (1)
- Profile Extraction (1)
- Profile extraction (1)
- Proteine (1)
- Pseudomonas putida (1)
- Quartz crystal nanobalance (QCN) (1)
- Quartz micro balances (1)
- Query learning (1)
- Random variable (1)
- Ratcheting (1)
- Reaction-diffusion (1)
- Refining (1)
- Relation classification (1)
- Reliability of structures (1)
- Renewable energy sources (1)
- Reproducible research (1)
- Sensitivity (1)
- Sepsis (1)
- Simulation (1)
- Sleep EEG (1)
- Solid amalgam electrodes (1)
- Stochastic programming (1)
- Supraleiter (1)
- Technische Mechanik (1)
- Text Mining (1)
- Text mining (1)
- Time-series (1)
- Tin oxide (1)
- Tobacco mosaic virus (1)
- Traglast (1)
- Traglastanalyse (1)
- Training (1)
- Trustworthy artificial intelligence (1)
- UML (1)
- Unified Modeling Language (1)
- Wafer (1)
- Wasserbrücke (1)
- Wasserstoffperoxid (1)
- Wellen (1)
- Workflow (1)
- Workflow Orchestration (1)
- acetoin (1)
- activated nanostructured carbon (1)
- aktivierte nanostrukturierte Kohlenstofffaser (1)
- ammonia gas sensors (1)
- amperometric sensor (1)
- antimony doped tin oxide (1)
- autofluorescence-based detection system (1)
- biopotential electrodes (1)
- capacitive field-effect biosensor (1)
- capillary micro-droplet cell (1)
- carcinogens (1)
- catalytic decomposition (1)
- chemical reduction method (1)
- contractile tension (1)
- cross sensitivity (1)
- cytosolic water diffusion (1)
- date palm tree (1)
- design-by-analysis (1)
- doped metal oxide (1)
- doped silicon (1)
- doping (1)
- electrical capacitance tomography (1)
- electro-migration (1)
- electronic noses dendronized polymers inverted mesa technology (1)
- enzymatic methods (1)
- enzyme immobilisation (1)
- enzyme immobilization (1)
- fenitrothion (1)
- finite element analysis (1)
- fluidic (1)
- gas sensor (1)
- gas sensor array (1)
- heater metallisation (1)
- hemoglobin (1)
- hemoglobin dynamics (1)
- high-temperature stability (1)
- humidity (1)
- hydrogel (1)
- hydrogen peroxide (1)
- image sensor (1)
- imaging (1)
- impedance spectroscopy (1)
- ion-selective electrodes (1)
- kontraktile Spannung (1)
- lab-on-a-chip (1)
- lab-on-chip (1)
- layer expansion (1)
- lenslet array (1)
- light scattering analysis (1)
- lightning flash (1)
- limit and shakedown analysis (1)
- limit load (1)
- linear kinematic hardening (1)
- lower bound theorem (1)
- magnetic particles (1)
- material shakedown (1)
- matrix method (1)
- mechanical waves (1)
- metal oxide (1)
- microreactor (1)
- microwave generation (1)
- modeling biosensor (1)
- modelling (1)
- modified electrode (1)
- multi-interface measurement (1)
- nanostructured carbonized plant parts (1)
- nanostrukturierte carbonisierte Pflanzenteile (1)
- nitrogen oxides (1)
- nonlinear kinematic hardening (1)
- nonlinear optimization (1)
- nonlinear solids (1)
- nonlinear tensor constitutive equation (1)
- organic PVC membranes (1)
- pH-based biosensing (1)
- pattern-size reduction (1)
- plant scanner (1)
- plasma generated ions (1)
- polymer composites (1)
- porous Pt electrode (1)
- principal component (1)
- probabilistic fracture mechanics (1)
- protein (1)
- quantum charging (1)
- ratchetting (1)
- reliability (1)
- rhAPC (1)
- screen-printing (1)
- second-order reliability method (1)
- self-aligned patterning (1)
- sensing properties (1)
- sensors (1)
- shakedown (1)
- sterilisation (1)
- subsurface ice research (1)
- subsurface probe (1)
- surface modification (1)
- swift heavy ions (1)
- thick-film technology (1)
- thin-film microsensors (1)
- voltammetry (1)
- wafer-level testing (1)
- water bridge phenomenon (1)
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) have shown to be promising in disease studies and drug screenings [1]. Cardiomyocytes derived from hiPSCs have been extensively investigated using patch-clamping and optical methods to compare their electromechanical behaviour relative to fully matured adult cells. Mathematical models can be used for translating findings on hiPSCCMs to adult cells [2] or to better understand the mechanisms of various ion channels when a drug is applied [3,4]. Paci et al. (2013) [3] developed the first model of hiPSC-CMs, which they later refined based on new data [3]. The model is based on iCells® (Fujifilm Cellular Dynamics, Inc. (FCDI), Madison WI, USA) but major differences among several cell lines and even within a single cell line have been found and motivate an approach for creating sample-specific models. We have developed an optimisation algorithm that parameterises the conductances (in S/F=Siemens/Farad) of the latest Paci et al. model (2018) [5] using current-voltage data obtained in individual patch-clamp experiments derived from an automated patch clamp system (Patchliner, Nanion Technologies GmbH, Munich).
Hypertension describes the pathological increase of blood pressure, which is most commonly associated with the increase of vascular wall stiffness [1]. Referring to the “Deutsche Bluthochdruck Liga” this pathology shows a growing trend in our aging society. In order to find novel pharmacological and probably personalized treatments, we want to present a functional approach to study biomechanical properties of a human aortic vascular model.
In this method review we will give an overview of recent studies which were carried out with the CellDrum technology [2] and underline the added value to already existing standard procedures known from the field of physiology.
Herein described CellDrum technology is a system to measure functional mechanical properties of cell monolayers and thin tissue constructs in-vitro. Additionally, the CellDrum enables to elucidate the mechanical response of cells to pharmacological drugs, toxins and vasoactive agents. Due to its highly flexible polymer support, cells can also be mechanically stimulated by steady and cyclic biaxial stretching.
Clearance of blood components and fluid drainage play a crucial role in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and post hemorrhagic hydrocephalus (PHH). With the involvement of interstitial fluid (ISF) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), two pathways for the clearance of fluid and solutes in the brain are proposed. Starting at the level of capillaries, flow of ISF follows along the basement membranes in the walls of cerebral arteries out of the parenchyma to drain into the lymphatics and CSF [1]–[3]. Conversely, it is shown that CSF enters the parenchyma between glial and pial basement membranes of penetrating arteries [4]–[6]. Nevertheless, the involved structures and the contribution of either flow pathway to fluid balance between the subarachnoid space and interstitial space remains controversial. Low frequency oscillations in vascular tone are referred to as vasomotion and corresponding vasomotion waves are modeled as the driving force for flow of ISF out of the parenchyma [7]. Retinal vessel analysis (RVA) allows non-invasive measurement of retinal vessel vasomotion with respect to diameter changes [8]. Thus, the aim of the study is to investigate vasomotion in RVA signals of SAH and PHH patients.
Recognition of subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) by the use of retinal arterial vessels.
(2019)
We compare four different algorithms for automatically estimating the muscle fascicle angle from ultrasonic images: the vesselness filter, the Radon transform, the projection profile method and the gray level cooccurence matrix (GLCM). The algorithm results are compared to ground truth data generated by three different experts on 425 image frames from two videos recorded during different types of motion. The best agreement with the ground truth data was achieved by a combination of pre-processing with a vesselness filter and measuring the angle with the projection profile method. The robustness of the estimation is increased by applying the algorithms to subregions with high gradients and performing a LOESS fit through these estimates.
The integration of product data from heterogeneous sources and manufacturers into a single catalog is often still a laborious, manual task. Especially small- and medium-sized enterprises face the challenge of timely integrating the data their business relies on to have an up-to-date product catalog, due to format specifications, low quality of data and the requirement of expert knowledge. Additionally, modern approaches to simplify catalog integration demand experience in machine learning, word vectorization, or semantic similarity that such enterprises do not have. Furthermore, most approaches struggle with low-quality data. We propose Attribute Label Ranking (ALR), an easy to understand and simple to adapt learning approach. ALR leverages a model trained on real-world integration data to identify the best possible schema mapping of previously unknown, proprietary, tabular format into a standardized catalog schema. Our approach predicts multiple labels for every attribute of an inpu t column. The whole column is taken into consideration to rank among these labels. We evaluate ALR regarding the correctness of predictions and compare the results on real-world data to state-of-the-art approaches. Additionally, we report findings during experiments and limitations of our approach.
The paper presents a method for the quantitative assessment of choroidal blood flow using an OCT-A system. The developed technique for processing of OCT-A scans is divided into two stages. At the first stage, the identification of the boundaries in the selected portion was performed. At the second stage, each pixel mark on the selected layer was represented as a volume unit, a voxel, which characterizes the region of moving blood. Three geometric shapes were considered to represent the voxel. On the example of one OCT-A scan, this work presents a quantitative assessment of the blood flow index. A possible modification of two-stage algorithm based on voxel scan processing is presented.
In collaborative research projects, both researchers and practitioners work together solving business-critical challenges. These projects often deal with ETL processes, in which humans extract information from non-machine-readable documents by hand. AI-based machine learning models can help to solve this problem.
Since machine learning approaches are not deterministic, their quality of output may decrease over time. This fact leads to an overall quality loss of the application which embeds machine learning models. Hence, the software qualities in development and production may differ.
Machine learning models are black boxes. That makes practitioners skeptical and increases the inhibition threshold for early productive use of research prototypes. Continuous monitoring of software quality in production offers an early response capability on quality loss and encourages the use of machine learning approaches. Furthermore, experts have to ensure that they integrate possible new inputs into the model training as quickly as possible.
In this paper, we introduce an architecture pattern with a reference implementation that extends the concept of Metrics Driven Research Collaboration with an automated software quality monitoring in productive use and a possibility to auto-generate new test data coming from processed documents in production.
Through automated monitoring of the software quality and auto-generated test data, this approach ensures that the software quality meets and keeps requested thresholds in productive use, even during further continuous deployment and changing input data.
A new formulation to calculate the shakedown limit load of Kirchhoff plates under stochastic conditions of strength is developed. Direct structural reliability design by chance con-strained programming is based on the prescribed failure probabilities, which is an effective approach of stochastic programming if it can be formulated as an equivalent deterministic optimization problem. We restrict uncertainty to strength, the loading is still deterministic. A new formulation is derived in case of random strength with lognormal distribution. Upper bound and lower bound shakedown load factors are calculated simultaneously by a dual algorithm.
In positron emission tomography improving time, energy and spatial detector resolutions and using Compton kinematics introduces the possibility to reconstruct a radioactivity distribution image from scatter coincidences, thereby enhancing image quality. The number of single scattered coincidences alone is in the same order of magnitude as true coincidences. In this work, a compact Compton camera module based on monolithic scintillation material is investigated as a detector ring module. The detector interactions are simulated with Monte Carlo package GATE. The scattering angle inside the tissue is derived from the energy of the scattered photon, which results in a set of possible scattering trajectories or broken line of response. The Compton kinematics collimation reduces the number of solutions. Additionally, the time of flight information helps localize the position of the annihilation. One of the questions of this investigation is related to how the energy, spatial and temporal resolutions help confine the possible annihilation volume. A comparison of currently technically feasible detector resolutions (under laboratory conditions) demonstrates the influence on this annihilation volume and shows that energy and coincidence time resolution have a significant impact. An enhancement of the latter from 400 ps to 100 ps leads to a smaller annihilation volume of around 50%, while a change of the energy resolution in the absorber layer from 12% to 4.5% results in a reduction of 60%. The inclusion of single tissue-scattered data has the potential to increase the sensitivity of a scanner by a factor of 2 to 3 times. The concept can be further optimized and extended for multiple scatter coincidences and subsequently validated by a reconstruction algorithm.