Refine
Year of publication
Document Type
- Article (625)
- Conference Proceeding (296)
- Book (113)
- Part of a Book (61)
- Patent (15)
- Report (9)
- Other (8)
- Contribution to a Periodical (6)
- Course Material (6)
- Doctoral Thesis (6)
- Bachelor Thesis (1)
- Video (1)
- Poster (1)
- Review (1)
- Talk (1)
Language
- English (693)
- German (456)
- Multiple languages (1)
Keywords
- Multimediamarkt (7)
- Enterprise Architecture (5)
- MINLP (5)
- Engineering optimization (4)
- Gamification (4)
- Serious Game (4)
- Auslenkung (3)
- Digitale Transformation (3)
- Digitalisierung (3)
- Education (3)
- Javasimulation (3)
- Literaturanalyse (3)
- Optimization (3)
- Powertrain (3)
- Referenzmodellierung (3)
- Robotic Process Automation (3)
- Technical Operations Research (3)
- Telecommunication (3)
- Amplitude (2)
- Autonomous mobile robots (2)
- Competence Developing Games (2)
- Content Management (2)
- Energy efficiency (2)
- Experimental validation (2)
- Feder (2)
- Forschungsprozess (2)
- Hot S-parameter (2)
- Industry 4.0 (2)
- Machine Learning (2)
- Mathematik (2)
- Multi-robot systems (2)
- Optimal Topology (2)
- Process engineering (2)
- Prozessautomatisierung (2)
- Pump System (2)
- Simulation (2)
- Smart Building (2)
- Smart factory (2)
- TM Forum (2)
- Text Analytics (2)
- Ventilation System (2)
- Virtuelle Realität (2)
- Water (2)
- Water distribution system (2)
- autonomous driving (2)
- eTOM (2)
- enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) (2)
- mathematical optimization (2)
- robotic process automation (2)
- 3-D printing (1)
- 3D object detection (1)
- Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS/AD) (1)
- Agile development (1)
- Agility (1)
- Android (1)
- Angle Sensor (1)
- Anomalieerkennung (1)
- Anomaly detection (1)
- Antennen (1)
- Anwendungsorientierter Forschungsansatz (1)
- Arbeit 4.0 (1)
- Artificial Intelligence (1)
- Automated driving (1)
- Automation (1)
- Automotive application (1)
- Awareness (1)
- BEV (1)
- BIM (1)
- Benchmark (1)
- Besetzungsinversion (1)
- Bewertungsframework (1)
- Bloom’s Taxonomy (1)
- Booster Stations (1)
- Buffering Capacity (1)
- Building Automation (1)
- Business Engineering (1)
- Business Process (1)
- Bändermodell (1)
- CAV (1)
- CCD-Bildwandler (1)
- CDG (1)
- CMS (1)
- CO2 (1)
- Calcium oxides (1)
- Carbon Dioxide (1)
- Case Study (1)
- Case study (1)
- Chance Constraint (1)
- Change culture (1)
- Chaostheorie (1)
- Charging stations (1)
- Chatbots (1)
- Circuit simulation (1)
- Competence Developing Gam (1)
- Competence Developing Game (1)
- Computational modeling (1)
- Connected Automated Vehicle (1)
- Conpot (1)
- Control (1)
- Controller Parameter (1)
- Cooling system (1)
- Cryptographic protocols (1)
- Customer Experience Management (1)
- Customer Journeys (1)
- Customer Orientation (1)
- Cyber-physical systems (1)
- Cybersecurity (1)
- Cybersicherheit (1)
- Datasets (1)
- Deep learning (1)
- Design Science Research (1)
- DiggiTwin (1)
- Digital Age (1)
- Digital Game Based Learning (1)
- Digital Twin Evolution (1)
- Digital transformation (1)
- Digital triage (1)
- Digital twin (1)
- Digitale Lehre (1)
- Discrete Optimisation (1)
- Dreidimensionale Bildverarbeitung (1)
- Drinking Water Supply (1)
- E-Learning (1)
- E-carsharing (1)
- E-mobility (1)
- EBSCO Discovery Service (1)
- Efficiency (1)
- Efficiency optimization (1)
- Electrocardiography (1)
- Electron-phonon coupling (1)
- Elektrische Leitung (1)
- Elektronengas (1)
- Elektrotechnik (1)
- Elicit (1)
- Energy (1)
- Energy Disaggregation (1)
- Engineering Application (1)
- Engineering optimisation (1)
- Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (1)
- Enterprise architecture (1)
- Enterprise transformation (1)
- FPGA (1)
- Feldsimulation (1)
- Festkörper (1)
- Forschung (1)
- Forschungsinformationssystem (1)
- Frequency Doubler (1)
- Fully connected car (1)
- Furnace (1)
- Fusion (1)
- Future Skills (1)
- GPU (1)
- Game-based learning (1)
- Gearbox (1)
- Geschäftsmodelle (1)
- Geschäftsprozessmanagement (1)
- Gleichspannungswandler (1)
- Global optimization (1)
- Graduiertentagung (1)
- Graph Theory (1)
- HDTV (1)
- Harmonic Radar (1)
- He-Ne Laser (1)
- He-Ne Schema (1)
- Helium-Neon-Laser (1)
- Heuristic algorithms (1)
- High Definition Media Services (1)
- High Quality Streaming (1)
- Hochfrequenztechnik (1)
- Home Assistant (1)
- Home Automation Platform (1)
- IBM Watson Explorer (1)
- ICS (1)
- IP-based networks (1)
- ISO 26262 (1)
- IT security education (1)
- IT-Marketing (1)
- IT-Sicherheit (1)
- Image Database (1)
- Image Forensics (1)
- Implementation Case (1)
- Impulstechnik (1)
- Incremental Encoder (1)
- IndraMotion (1)
- Inductive charging (1)
- Industrial optimisation (1)
- Information and communication technology (1)
- Informationsgetriebene Geschäftsmodelle (1)
- Informationssicherheit (1)
- Informationssicherheitsmanagement (1)
- Integrated mobility (1)
- Intelligentes Parken (1)
- Interactive process mining (1)
- Interdisciplinarity (1)
- Internet der Dinge (1)
- IoT (1)
- Keyword analysis (1)
- Klassifikator <Informatik> (1)
- Kommerzielle Interaktionen (1)
- LQR (1)
- Latin Hypercube Sampling (1)
- Leaderboard (1)
- Lean thinking (1)
- Level Control System (1)
- LiDAR (1)
- Lichtabsorption (1)
- Lichtbetrachtung (1)
- Lichtemission (1)
- Lichtquelle (1)
- Lidar (1)
- Literatur-analyse-prozess (1)
- Literaturdaten (1)
- Literature review (1)
- Literaturrecherche (1)
- MATLAB , MLPI , Motion control , Open Core , industrial drives , rapid control prototypin , sercos automation bus (1)
- MILP (1)
- MPC (1)
- MPEG 4 (1)
- MPEG 7 (1)
- MPEG-Standard (1)
- Machine learning (1)
- Malicious model (1)
- Management (1)
- Map (eTOM) Process reference model Process design Telecommunications industry (1)
- McLuhan, Marshall (1)
- Methodology (1)
- Minimum Risk Manoeuvre (1)
- Mixed Integer Programming (1)
- Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Optimisation (1)
- Mixed-integer nonlinear black-box optimization (1)
- Mixed-integer nonlinear problem (1)
- Mixed-integer nonlinear programming (1)
- Mixed-integer programming (1)
- Mobile Phones (1)
- Mobility management (1)
- Mode converter (1)
- Modeling (1)
- Monetarisierung (1)
- Motion-Logic System (1)
- Mpc (1)
- Multi-criteria optimization (1)
- Multimedia-Dienst (1)
- NGN (1)
- Navigation (1)
- Network (1)
- Network design (1)
- Neural networks (1)
- Next Generation Network (1)
- OR 2019 (1)
- Objective data (1)
- Objekterkennung (1)
- Open Source (1)
- Operational Design Domain (1)
- Optimal Closed Loop (1)
- PPO (1)
- Paper recycling (1)
- Path-following (1)
- Pendel (1)
- Performance (1)
- Personality (1)
- Phonons (1)
- Piecewise Linearization (1)
- Piecewise linearization (1)
- Plasma (1)
- Plasma diagnostics (1)
- Plasmatechnik (1)
- Player Types (1)
- Position Encoder (1)
- Praxisprojekte (1)
- Preface (1)
- Privacy-enhancing technologies (1)
- Process design (1)
- Process optimization (1)
- Process reference model (1)
- Process virtualization (1)
- Product bundling (1)
- Product family optimization (1)
- Projektbeispiele (1)
- Prototype (1)
- Prozessabläufe (1)
- Prozessagilität (1)
- Prozessmodellierung (1)
- Prozessstandardisierung (1)
- Pulselektroniklabor (1)
- Pumping systems (1)
- Qualitative Wertschöpfungsanalyse (1)
- Quality control (1)
- Quantum Computing (1)
- Quantum Machine Learning (1)
- Radar (1)
- Reference Process Model (1)
- Reference modelling (1)
- Referenzmodelle (1)
- Reinforcement Learning (1)
- Relaxation (1)
- Rescue System (1)
- Research process (1)
- Resilience (1)
- Resilience Assessment (1)
- Resilience assessment (1)
- Resilience metric graph theory (1)
- Resilient infrastructure (1)
- Resonator (1)
- RoboCup (1)
- Robotic process automation (1)
- Rotary encoder (1)
- Rotational Encoder (1)
- Rotatory Inverted Pendulum (1)
- SPS (1)
- Safety of the intended functionality (SOTIF) (1)
- Safety-critical systems validation (1)
- Secure multi-party computation (1)
- Self-driving (1)
- Sensors comparison (1)
- Serious Games (1)
- Serviceintegration (1)
- Services (1)
- Signalquelle (1)
- Similarity Theory (1)
- Society (1)
- Software (1)
- Software Robots (1)
- Software development (1)
- Software testing (1)
- Softwareroboter (1)
- Solver Per- formance (1)
- Speicherprogrammierte Steuerung (1)
- Stochastic Programming (1)
- Story (1)
- Stress testing (1)
- Subject-oriented Business Process Management (1)
- Supraleitung (1)
- Sustainability (1)
- System Design (1)
- System Design Problem (1)
- TGA (1)
- Tag (1)
- Teamwork (1)
- Technical Operation Research (1)
- Telecommunication Industry (1)
- Telecommunications Industry. (1)
- Text Analytics (1)
- Text Mining (1)
- Text analytics (1)
- Text mining (1)
- Three-dimensional displays (1)
- Time-series synchronization (1)
- Transdisciplinarity (1)
- Transformation (1)
- Transformation Project (1)
- Transformative Competencies (1)
- Transiton of Control (1)
- Transponder (1)
- Triage-app (1)
- Uncertainty (1)
- Unternehmensarchitektur (1)
- Unternehmensarchitekturen (1)
- Unternehmensarchitekturen Internet der Dinge (1)
- Unternehmensstrukturen (1)
- Unternehmenstransformation (1)
- Urban areas (1)
- V2X (1)
- Validation (1)
- Video Game (1)
- Vorverarbeitung (1)
- WLTP (1)
- Water Distribution (1)
- Water Supply Networks (1)
- Water Supply System (1)
- Water supply system (1)
- Wearable electronic device (1)
- Wertschöpfungskettenanalyse (1)
- Wiegand Effect (1)
- Wiegand sensor (1)
- Wissenstransfer (1)
- Wärmeübertragung (1)
- Zero-knowledge proofs (1)
- active learning (1)
- agile (1)
- anticipation strategy (1)
- applications (1)
- artificial intelligence (1)
- automated vehicles (1)
- availability (1)
- batteries and fuel cells (1)
- body imaging at 7 T MRI (1)
- business analytics (1)
- business process automation (1)
- business simulation (1)
- commercial offthe- shelf solutions (1)
- competence developing games (1)
- connected automated vehicles (1)
- culpability (1)
- cybersecurity (1)
- decision analytics (1)
- design of technical systems (1)
- digital economy (1)
- do-it-yourself (1)
- education (1)
- electrospinning (1)
- embedded hardware (1)
- energy efficiency (1)
- energy transfer (1)
- experimental evaluation (1)
- fault detection (1)
- fibers (1)
- genetic algorithm (1)
- global optimization (1)
- harmonic radar (1)
- harmonic radar tags (1)
- heating system (1)
- honeynet (1)
- honeypot (1)
- ignition (1)
- information systems (1)
- irradiation (1)
- lab work (1)
- learning theories (1)
- legal obligations (1)
- liability (1)
- management (1)
- metrological characterization (1)
- microplasma (1)
- microwave (MW) plasma (1)
- microwave measurements (1)
- mixed-integer linear programming (1)
- model-predictive control (1)
- motivation theories (1)
- next generation network (1)
- nonlinear VNA measurements (1)
- optimization (1)
- passive inter-modulation (1)
- plasma jet (1)
- porous materials (1)
- power integrity (1)
- product bundling (1)
- product liability (1)
- professional skills (1)
- programming (1)
- remote sensing (1)
- requirements (1)
- research framework (1)
- resilience (1)
- sensor networks (1)
- signal integrity (1)
- slum classification (1)
- software engineering (1)
- software evaluation (1)
- software selection (1)
- stochastic optimization (1)
- sustainability (1)
- system optimization (1)
- system synthesis (1)
- systematic literature review (1)
- tablet game (1)
- technical operations research (1)
- technology (1)
- telecommunication (1)
- thermal dose (1)
- tissue temperature (1)
- transmit antenna arrays (1)
- water supply design (1)
- water supply system (1)
- Überwachung & Optimierung (1)
Institute
- Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik (1150) (remove)
Objective
To investigate the feasibility of 7T MR imaging of the kidneys utilising a custom-built 8-channel transmit/receive radiofrequency body coil.
Methods
In vivo unenhanced MR was performed in 8 healthy volunteers on a 7T whole-body MR system. After B0 shimming the following sequences were obtained: 1) 2D and 3D spoiled gradient-echo sequences (FLASH, VIBE), 2) T1-weighted 2D in and opposed phase 3) True-FISP imaging and 4) a T2-weighted turbo spin echo (TSE) sequence. Visual evaluation of the overall image quality was performed by two radiologists.
Results
Renal MRI at 7T was feasible in all eight subjects. Best image quality was found using T1-weighted gradient echo MRI, providing high anatomical details and excellent conspicuity of the non-enhanced vasculature. With successful shimming, B1 signal voids could be effectively reduced and/or shifted out of the region of interest in most sequence types. However, T2-weighted TSE imaging remained challenging and strongly impaired because of signal heterogeneities in three volunteers.
Conclusion
The results demonstrate the feasibility and diagnostic potential of dedicated 7T renal imaging. Further optimisation of imaging sequences and dedicated RF coil concepts are expected to improve the acquisition quality and ultimately provide high clinical diagnostic value.
Purpose
To demonstrate that high quality T₂-weighted (T2w) turbo spin-echo (TSE) imaging of the complete prostate can be achieved routinely and within safety limits at 7 T, using an external transceive body array coil only.
Methods
Nine healthy volunteers and 12 prostate cancer patients were scanned on a 7 T whole-body system. Preparation consisted of B₀ and radiofrequency shimming and localized flip angle calibration. T₁ and T₂ relaxation times were measured and used to define the T2w-TSE protocol. T2w imaging was performed using a TSE sequence (pulse repetition time/echo time 3000–3640/71 ms) with prolonged excitation and refocusing pulses to reduce specific absorption rate.
Results
High quality T2w TSE imaging was performed in less than 2 min in all subjects. Tumors of patients with gold-standard tumor localization (MR-guided biopsy or prostatectomy) were well visualized on 7 T imaging (n = 3). The number of consecutive slices achievable within a 10-g averaged specific absorption rate limit of 10 W/kg was ≥28 in all subjects, sufficient for full prostate coverage with 3-mm slices in at least one direction.
Conclusion
High quality T2w TSE prostate imaging can be performed routinely and within specific absorption rate limits at 7 T with an external transceive body array.
Objectives
The aim of this study was to identify characteristics of phosphorus (³¹P) spectra of the human prostate and to investigate changes of individual phospholipid metabolites in prostate cancer through in vivo ³¹P magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) at 7 T.
Materials and Methods
In this institutional review board–approved study, 15 patients with biopsy-proven prostate cancer underwent T₂-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and 3-dimensional ³¹P MRSI at 7 T. Voxels were selected at the tumor location, in normal-appearing peripheral zone tissue, normal-appearing transition zone tissue, and in the base of the prostate close to the seminal vesicles. Phosphorus metabolite ratios were determined and compared between tissue types.
Results
Signals of phosphoethanolamine (PE) and phosphocholine (PC) were present and well resolved in most ³¹P spectra in the prostate. Glycerophosphocholine signals were observable in 43% of the voxels in malignant tissue, but in only 10% of the voxels in normal-appearing tissue away from the seminal vesicles. In many spectra, independent of tissue type, 2 peaks resonated in the chemical shift range of inorganic phosphate, possibly representing 2 separate pH compartments. The PC/PE ratio in the seminal vesicles was highly elevated compared with the prostate in 5 patients. A considerable overlap of ³¹P metabolite ratios was found between prostate cancer and normal-appearing prostate tissue, preventing direct discrimination of these tissues. The only 2 patients with high Gleason scores tumors (≥4+5) presented with high PC and glycerophosphocholine levels in their cancer lesions.
Conclusions
Phosphorus MRSI at 7 T shows distinct features of phospholipid metabolites in the prostate gland and its surrounding structures. In this exploratory study, no differences in ³¹P metabolite ratios were observed between prostate cancer and normal-appearing prostate tissue possibly because of the partial volume effects of small tumor foci in large MRSI voxels.
Vestibular effects of a 7 Tesla MRI examination compared to 1.5 T and 0 T in healthy volunteers
(2014)
Ultra-high-field MRI (7 Tesla (T) and above) elicits more temporary side-effects compared to 1.5 T and 3 T, e.g. dizziness or “postural instability” even after exiting the scanner. The current study aims to assess quantitatively vestibular performance before and after exposure to different MRI scenarios at 7 T, 1.5 T and 0 T. Sway path and body axis rotation (Unterberger's stepping test) were quantitatively recorded in a total of 46 volunteers before, 2 minutes after, and 15 minutes after different exposure scenarios: 7 T head MRI (n = 27), 7 T no RF (n = 22), 7 T only B₀ (n = 20), 7 T in & out B₀ (n = 20), 1.5 T no RF (n = 20), 0 T (n = 15). All exposure scenarios lasted 30 minutes except for brief one minute exposure in 7 T in & out B₀. Both measures were documented utilizing a 3D ultrasound system. During sway path evaluation, the experiment was repeated with eyes both open and closed. Sway paths for all long-lasting 7 T scenarios (normal, no RF, only B₀) with eyes closed were significantly prolonged 2 minutes after exiting the scanner, normalizing after 15 minutes. Brief exposure to 7 T B₀ or 30 minutes exposure to 1.5 T or 0 T did not show significant changes. End positions after Unterberger's stepping test were significantly changed counter-clockwise after all 7 T scenarios, including the brief in & out B₀ exposure. Shorter exposure resulted in a smaller alteration angle. In contrast to sway path, reversal of changes in body axis rotation was incomplete after 15 minutes. 1.5 T caused no rotational changes. The results show that exposure to the 7 Tesla static magnetic field causes only a temporary dysfunction or “over-compensation” of the vestibular system not measurable at 1.5 or 0 Tesla. Radiofrequency fields, gradient switching, and orthostatic dysregulation do not seem to play a role.