Refine
Year of publication
- 2004 (323) (remove)
Institute
- Fachbereich Medizintechnik und Technomathematik (85)
- Fachbereich Wirtschaftswissenschaften (37)
- Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik (35)
- Fachbereich Energietechnik (35)
- INB - Institut für Nano- und Biotechnologien (35)
- IfB - Institut für Bioengineering (30)
- Fachbereich Maschinenbau und Mechatronik (24)
- Fachbereich Luft- und Raumfahrttechnik (23)
- Fachbereich Bauingenieurwesen (20)
- Fachbereich Chemie und Biotechnologie (15)
Language
- English (161)
- German (160)
- Portuguese (2)
Document Type
- Article (214)
- Conference Proceeding (37)
- Book (35)
- Lecture (6)
- Report (6)
- Part of a Book (5)
- Doctoral Thesis (4)
- Patent (4)
- Study Thesis (4)
- Other (3)
Keywords
- Bauingenieurwesen (4)
- Betriebswirtschaftslehre (4)
- Bologna-Prozess (4)
- CAD (4)
- ECTS (4)
- Filmregie (4)
- Finanzierung (4)
- Liquiditätspolitik (4)
- civil engineering (4)
- Aachen University of Applied Sciences (3)
Recently, in his vision for space exploration, US president Bush announced to extend human presence across the solar system, starting with a human return to the Moon as early as 2015 in preparation for human exploration of Mars and other destinations. In Europe, an exploration program, termed AURORA, was established by ESA in 2001 – funded on a voluntary basis by ESA member states – with a clear focus on Mars and the ultimate goal of landing humans on Mars around 2030 in international cooperation. In 2003, a Human Spaceflight Vision Group was appointed by ESA with the task to develop a vision for the role of human spaceflight during the next quarter of the century. The resulting vision focused on a European-led lunar exploration initiative as part of a multi-decade, international effort to strengthen European identity and economy. After a review of the situation in Europe concerning space exploration, the paper outlines an approach for a consistent positioning of exploration within the existing European space programs, identifies destinations, and develops corresponding scenarios for an integrated strategy, starting with robotic missions to the Moon, Mars, and near-Earth asteroids. The interests of the European planetary in-situ science community, which recently met at DLR Cologne, are considered. Potential robotic lunar missions comprise polar landings to search for frozen volatiles and a sample return. For Mars, the implementation of a modest robotic landing mission in 2009 to demonstrate the capability for landing and prepare more ambitious and complex missions is discussed. For near-Earth asteroid exploration, a low-cost in-situ technology demonstration mission could yield important results. All proposed scenarios offer excellent science and could therefore create synergies between ESA’s mandatory and optional programs in the area of planetary science and exploration. The paper intents to stimulate the European discussion on space exploration and reflects the personal view of the authors.
Miniaturisierte Referenzelektroden in Siliziumtechnologie für elektrochemische Sensoranwendungen
(2004)
Comparison of solar hot water systems in solar settlements - decentralized or centralized systems?
(2004)
Improved collapse loads of thick-walled, crack containing pipes and vessels are suggested. Very deep cracks have a residual strength which is better modelled by a global limit load. In all burst tests, the ductility of pressure vessel steels was sufficiently high whereby the burst pressure could be predicted by limit analysis with no need to apply fracture mechanics. The relative prognosis error increases however, for long and deep defects due to uncertainties of geometry and strength data.
Integrierte Oberflächendigitalisierung für die flexible Automatisierung bei kleinen Losgrößen
(2004)
Within the Crystal Clear Collaboration a modular system for a small animal PET scanner (ClearPET™) has been developed. The modularity allows the assembly of scanners of different sizes and characteristics in order to fit the specific needs of the individual member institutions. Now a first demonstrator is being completed in Julich. The system performs depth of interaction detection by using a phoswich arrangement combining LSO and LuYAP scintillators which are coupled to multi-channel photomultipliers (PMTs). A free-running ADC digitizes the signal from the PMT and the complete scintillation pulses are sampled by an FPGA and sent with 20 MB/S to a PC for preprocessing. The pulse provides information about the gamma energy and the scintillator material which identifies the interaction layer. Furthermore, the exact pulse starting time is obtained from the sampled data. This is important as no hardware coincidence detection is implemented. All single events are recorded and coincidences are identified by software. An advantage of that is that the coincidence window and the dimensions of the field of view can be adjusted easily. The ClearPET™ demonstrator is equipped with 10240 crystals on 80 PMTs. This paper presents an overview of the data acquisition system.
Wasserwirtschaft
(2004)
IEC Technical Committee 81 is currently creating the new IEC 62305 series of standards on Lightning Protection. Working Group 9 is responsible for Part 2 of this series, which deals with the assessment and management of risk its CDV (Committee Draft for Voting) stage and has been circulated to National Committees for comment. The paper details the development of the Simplified IEC Risk Assessment Calculator software tool as described in Informative Annex J of IEC62305-2 Ed.1/CDV 2. This tool is intended as a simplified implementation of the more rigorous treatment of risk management found in the written document. It is designed to be relatively intuitive for users who wish to obtain an initial assessment of risk sensitivity, but should not be considered a substitute to a full understanding of the methods provided in the standard when dealing with more complicated structures or those where greater risks to personal or system operation are involved.
This work is an attempt to answer the question: How to use convex programming in shakedown analysis of structures made of materials with temperature-dependent properties. Based on recently established shakedown theorems and formulations, a dual relationship between upper and lower bounds of the shakedown limit load is found, an algorithmfor shakedown analysis is proposed. While the original problem is neither convex nor concave, the algorithm presented here has the advantage of employing convex programming tools.
O conceito científico de Lideranca situaçional explica que um líder tem que ser uma pessoa de múltiplas Funções e Competências. Nas empresas alemaes tem muitos pessoas pensando ser líderes, mas no fundo eles são somente Administradores. a diferenca é o seguinte: alguem que é somente capaz de trabalhar com seu conhecimento e com seus ferramentas, já sabe muito, mas isso nao è suficiente para ter sucesso. Ele è de verdade somente um administrador. Pois para ser um Líder de verdade ele precisa além disso as competencias social e individual.
Pensando na motivação de uma perspectiva gerencial, é muito importante ter a seguinte visão: ninguem pode conseguir motivar outras pessoas, mas um lider pode influenciá-las a fazer as coisas com mais entusiasmo. Além disso, ele deve conhecer a sua personalidade mesmo. Ele precisa de reconhecimento dos pontos fortes e fracos proprios. Quem – por exemplo – é bem fechado, precisa desenvolver mais forca para motivar as outras pessoas. Quem – por outro exemplo – adora de fazer todas coisas sozinho, vai ter dificuldades com delegação para seus funcionarios. Se ele sabe desse ponto fraco proprio, ele pode evitar esse ponto fraco e delegar de verdade. Para conseguir essa meta, um dialogo de ´feedback´ com os funcionarios e muito importante para descobrir as diferenças entre a auto-percepção e o percepção dos outros, por exemplo sobre o estilo de liderança aplicada.
A 2nd generation high performance small animal PET scanner, called ClearPET™, has been designed and a first prototype is built by working groups of the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC). In order to achieve high sensitivity and maintain good uniform spatial resolution over the field of view in high resolution PET systems, it is necessary to extract the depth of interaction (DOI) information and correct for spatial degradation. The design of the first ClearPET™ Demonstrator based on the use of the multi-anode photomultiplier tube (Hamamatsu R7600-M64) and a LSO/LuYAP phoswich matrix. The two crystal layers of 8*8 crystals (2*2*10 mm3) are stacked on each other and mounted without light guide as one to one on the PMT. A unit of four PMTs arranged in-line represents one of 20 sectors of the ring design. The opening diameter of the crystal ring is 137 mm, the axial detector length is 110 mm. The PMT pulses are digitized by free-running ADCs and digital data processing determines the gamma energy, the phoswich layer and even the pulse arrival time. Single gamma interactions are recorded and coincidences are found by software. The gantry allows rotation of the detector modules around the field of view. The measurements have been done using the first LSO/LuYAP detector cassettes.
The ClearPET™ project is proposed by working groups of the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC) to develop a 2nd generation high performance small animal positron emission tomograph (PET). High sensitivity and high spatial resolution is foreseen for the ClearPET™ camera by using a phoswich arrangement combining mixed lutetium yttrium aluminum perovskite (LuYAP:Ce) and lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) scintillating crystals. Design optimizations for the first photomultiplier tube (PMT) based ClearPET camera are done with a Monte-Carlo simulation package implemented on GEANT3 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland). A dual-head prototype has been built to test the frontend electronics and was used to validate the implementation of the GEANT3 simulation tool. Multiple simulations were performed following the experimental protocols to measure the intrinsic resolution and the sensitivity profile in axial and radial direction. Including a mean energy resolution of about 27.0% the simulated intrinsic resolution is about (1.41±0.11)mm compared to the measured of (1.48±0.06)mm. The simulated sensitivity profiles show a mean square deviation of 12.6% in axial direction and 3.6% in radial direction. Satisfactorily these results are representative for all designs and confirm the scanner geometry.
For the application of the concept of Lightning Protection Zones (LPZ), the knowledge of the magnetic fields and induced voltages inside a structure is necessary. Laboratory experiments have been conducted at a downscaled model of a building (scale factor 1:6) to determine these electromagnetic quantities in case of a direct strike to the structure. The model (3 m x 2 m x 2 m) represented a small industrial building using the reinforcement of the concrete as electromagnetic shield. The magnetic fields and magnetic field derivatives were measured at several location inside the scaled model. Further, the voltages induced on three typical cable routes inside the model was determined. The influence of the lightning current waveshape, point-of-strike, bonding of the cable routes, and bridging of an expansion joint in the middle of the building on these quantities was studied.
Forschung & Lehre Zukünftige Herausforderungen in der Antriebstechnik Mit 150 km/h an der Decke fahren Bau-Solar-Tag Ausbildung in neuen CAx-Labor Drei Jahre INGMEDIA - Was bleibt? Cells at Work II hdw-nrw-fh: neues Weiterbildungsprogramm 2004 FH-Service Schnellstart mit Ampelsystem - neuer Zugang zu elektronischen Zeitschriften Hochschulstandort Aachen auf dem Weg zum Exzellenzzentrum Frischer Wind in der Alumni-Arbeit der FH - Gründung des Vereins "alfha.net" MLP eröffnet Büro in der Bayernallee Personen Kurt Schmidt - Ein Mann der ersten Stunde Drei ungewöhnliche Absolventen der Fachhochschule Personal - Info Internationales INCAS - Ein wichtiger Beitrag zum interkulturellen Dialog in Aachen Studiengänge Fulminanter Start des CMD-Studiengangs Aus den Fachbereichen sub-art auf der "Boot"
Forschung & Lehre Zukünftige Herausforderungen in der Antriebstechnik, Teil 2 Hochfrequenztechniker der FH Aachen auf internationaler Konferenz Beton jetzt mit Glasfasertechnik Gründung des "Institutes für Angewandte Polymerchemie" der FH Aachen Solar-Institut Jülich qualifiziert Gebäudeenergieberater Schützt innovative Neuentwicklung der FH Aachen bald den Papst Neue Maßstäbe zur Bewertung von Sonnenschutzsystemen FH-Service Landesrektorenkonferenz der Fachhochschulen NRW an der FH Aachen WebKollegNRW stellt "Neues Lernen mit dem Internet" vor Ohne starken Partner keine Karriere mit Kind (Fast) Alles im grünen Bereich - Internet-Umfrage der Bibliothek Personen Brunel GmbH: Karrierechancen im Bereich Ingenieurdienstleistungen DAAD-SOKRATES/ERASMUS - Expertin mit Spezialgebiet Curriculumentwicklung und ECTS Personal - Info Internationales Pat Cox erhielt den Internationalen Karlspreis zu Aachen Sonstiges "Technik für Kinder" im Brückenkopfpark Aus den Fachbereichen Ticket nach New York für eine dufte Idee - FH-Studentinnen designen Kaffeedosen