Article
Refine
Author
- Schöning, Michael Josef (469)
- Poghossian, Arshak (152)
- Müller-Veggian, Mattea (143)
- Staat, Manfred (100)
- Lüth, H. (82)
- Wagner, Torsten (81)
- Artmann, Gerhard (73)
- Digel, Ilya (69)
- Lieder, R. M. (66)
- Beuscher, H. (59)
- Kotliar, Konstantin (58)
- Ziemons, Karl (54)
- Temiz Artmann, Aysegül (50)
- Yoshinobu, Tatsuo (43)
- Wagner, Patrick (42)
- Yoshinobu, T. (41)
- Albracht, Kirsten (40)
- Keusgen, Michael (39)
- Gono, Y. (37)
- Hillen, Walter (35)
- Kordos, P. (33)
- Abouzar, Maryam H. (31)
- Behbahani, Mehdi (31)
- Bäcker, Matthias (31)
- Haenni, D. R. (28)
- Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro (26)
- Stulpe, Werner (26)
- Dikta, Gerhard (24)
- Linder, Peter (24)
- Schäfer, Horst (24)
- Werner, Frederik (24)
- Bialonski, Stephan (23)
- Iwasaki, H. (23)
- Schroth, P. (23)
- Schubert, J. (23)
- Bochev, B. (22)
- Reißel, Martin (21)
- Schütz, S. (20)
- Kirchner, Patrick (19)
- Streun, M. (19)
- Zander, W. (19)
- Neskakis, A. (18)
- Thust, M. (18)
- Vlasov, Y. G. (18)
- Wagner, P. (18)
- Gaigall, Daniel (17)
- Grotendorst, Johannes (17)
- Hummel, Hans E. (17)
- Akimbekov, Nuraly S. (16)
- Engelmann, Ulrich M. (16)
- Larue, H. (16)
- Lehnertz, Klaus (16)
- Oberländer, Jan (16)
- Sander, Volker (16)
- Behr, M. (15)
- Keusgen, M. (15)
- Kloock, Joachim P. (15)
- Molinnus, Denise (15)
- Weber, Hans-Joachim (15)
- Mourzina, Y. (14)
- Schultze, J. W. (14)
- Selmer, Thorsten (14)
- Wegmann, Kilian (14)
- Didelez, J. P. (13)
- Halling, H. (13)
- Iken, Heiko (13)
- Kleefeld, Andreas (13)
- Tran, Thanh Ngoc (13)
- Wang, J. (13)
- Brandenburg, G. (12)
- Bronder, Thomas (12)
- Grajewski, Matthias (12)
- Katz, Evgeny (12)
- Legin, A. (12)
- Mourzina, Y. G. (12)
- Weißbecker, B. (12)
- Huck, Christina (11)
- Ingebrandt, S. (11)
- Jung, Alexander (11)
- Schusser, Sebastian (11)
- Vilser, Walthard (11)
- Ermelenko, Y. (10)
- Glück, O. (10)
- Kayser, Peter (10)
- Lanzl, Ines M. (10)
- Mottaghy, K. (10)
- Näther, Niko (10)
- Offenhäusser, A. (10)
- Parl, C. (10)
- Reisert, Steffen (10)
- Simonis, A. (10)
- Steffen, A. (10)
- Albanna, Walid (9)
- Biselli, Manfred (9)
- Buß, G. (9)
- Clusmann, Hans (9)
- Ecken, H. (9)
- Emons, H. (9)
- Furuichi, K. (9)
- Hackl, Michael (9)
- Heitzer, M. (9)
- Krause, Hans-Joachim (9)
- Lanzl, Ines (9)
- Offenhäusser, Andreas (9)
- Porst, Dariusz (9)
- Schubert, Gerrit Alexander (9)
- Sponagel, Stefan (9)
- Trzewik, Jürgen (9)
- Vlasov, Y. (9)
- Colautti, P. (8)
- Haenen, K. (8)
- Hanssen, Henner (8)
- Hescheler, Jürgen (8)
- Laack, Walter van (8)
- Miyamoto, K. (8)
- Morek, T. (8)
- Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr. (8)
- Pilas, Johanna (8)
- Zerlin, Kay (8)
- Zimmermann, E. (8)
- Arampatzis, Adamantios (7)
- Friedrich, Peter (7)
- Heemann, Uwe (7)
- Jildeh, Zaid B. (7)
- Kahmann, Stephanie Lucina (7)
- Khodaverdi, M. (7)
- Leinhos, Marcel (7)
- Lustfeld, H. (7)
- Moritz, W. (7)
- Mulchandani, A. (7)
- Otto, R. (7)
- Rittweger, Jörn (7)
- Rolka, David (7)
- Schmaderer, Christoph (7)
- Schmitt, G. (7)
- Schmitz-Rode, Thomas (7)
- Schubert, Jürgen (7)
- Siegert, Petra (7)
- Spelthahn, Heiko (7)
- Tran, L. (7)
- Wu, Chunsheng (7)
- Achtsnicht, Stefan (6)
- Auffray, Etiennette (6)
- Baringhaus, Ludwig (6)
- Baumann, Marcus (6)
- Başkurt, Oǧuz Kerim (6)
- Beging, Stefan (6)
- Berger, Jörg (6)
- Bhattarai, Aroj (6)
- Braunstein, Bjoern (6)
- Brüggemann, Gert-Peter (6)
- Dantism, Shahriar (6)
- De Nardo, L. (6)
- Elger, Christian E. (6)
- Faßbender, F. (6)
- Frotscher, Ralf (6)
- Gossmann, Matthias (6)
- Horbach, Andreas (6)
- Koudelka-Hep, M. (6)
- Kutsarova, T. (6)
- Leschinger, Tim (6)
- Neskakis, A (6)
- Röhlen, Desiree (6)
- Slabu, Ioana (6)
- Stadler, Andreas M. (6)
- Steffen, B. (6)
- Svetlova, O. V. (6)
- Vögele, Stefan (6)
- Wagner, Patrick H. (6)
- Waluga, C. (6)
- Williams, O. A. (6)
- Ackermann, Hans-Josef (5)
- Ameloot, Marcel (5)
- Arreola, Julio (5)
- Baroud, Gamal (5)
- Demirci, Taylan (5)
- Haenen, Ken (5)
- Halle, Martin (5)
- Henkel, Hartmut (5)
- Jablonski, Melanie (5)
- Knobbe, D.-T. (5)
- Kurulgan Demirci, Eylem (5)
- Legin, A. V. (5)
- Lüth, Hans (5)
- Maggakis-Kelemen, Christina (5)
- Mai, A. (5)
- Maier, Mathias (5)
- Müller, Lars P. (5)
- Müller, Lars Peter (5)
- Müller, Wolfram (5)
- Neumaier, Felix (5)
- Pham, Phu Tinh (5)
- Pietrzyk, U. (5)
- Probst, M. (5)
- Rübbelke, Dirk (5)
- Schmidt-Trucksäss, Arno (5)
- Schneider, Andreas (5)
- Scholl, S. (5)
- Siqueira, José R. Jr. (5)
- Steinseifer, Ulrich (5)
- Stäudle, Benjamin (5)
- Takenaga, Shoko (5)
- Turek, M. (5)
- Vonderstein, K. (5)
- Weber, S. (5)
- Zucolotto, Valtencir (5)
- Abel, Dirk (4)
- Abel, Thomas (4)
- Bijnens, N. (4)
- Block, K. (4)
- Bohrn, Ulrich (4)
- Bongaerts, Johannes (4)
- Breuer, Lars (4)
- Bruyndonckx, P. (4)
- Buniatyan, V. V. (4)
- Buniatyan, Vahe V. (4)
- Büldt, Georg (4)
- Christiaens, P. (4)
- Conzen, Catharina (4)
- Dachwald, Bernd (4)
- Davidson, W. F. (4)
- Dehnhardt, W. (4)
- Demirci, T. (4)
- Duong, Minh Tuan (4)
- Feucht, Nikolaus (4)
- Finger, F. (4)
- Fleischer, Maximilian (4)
- Gatzweiler, Karl-Heinz (4)
- Geier, Christian (4)
- Geissler, Hanno (4)
- Grüters, Hugo (4)
- Gueven, H. (4)
- Göll, Fabian (4)
- Günthner, Roman (4)
- Han, Y. (4)
- Harris, Isaac (4)
- Hellwig, K.-E. (4)
- Herzog, H. (4)
- Herzog, Hans (4)
- Hirschfeld, J. A. (4)
- Horstmann, Marie-Therese (4)
- Ingebrandt, Sven (4)
- Kanoh, Shin`ichiro (4)
- Kantz, Holger (4)
- Koch, Claudia (4)
- Kraft, Bodo (4)
- Krause, R. (4)
- Langen, Karl-J. (4)
- Li, Anlan (4)
- Malkoc, Ü. (4)
- Mang, Thomas (4)
- Mende, H. H. (4)
- Miyamoto, Ko-Ichiro (4)
- Morais, Paulo V. (4)
- Muschallik, Lukas (4)
- Müller, Lars-Peter (4)
- Müller-Gärtner, Hans-W. (4)
- Nagel, Edgar (4)
- Nguyen, Nhu Huynh (4)
- Pasquali, M. (4)
- Pawelke, Siegfried (4)
- Quittmann, Oliver J. (4)
- Rysstad, Gunnar (4)
- Schiebel, U. (4)
- Schieffer, Andre (4)
- Schmid-Schönbein, H. (4)
- Schmitt, W. (4)
- Schneider, Toni (4)
- Schnitzler, Thomas (4)
- Schultze, J.W. (4)
- Strüder, Heiko K. (4)
- Stütz, Evamaria (4)
- Thoelen, Ronald (4)
- Turek, Stefan (4)
- Vu, Duc Khoi (4)
- Weiss, Miriam (4)
- Werkhausen, Amelie (4)
- Zander, Willi (4)
- Zaseeva, M. V. (4)
- Arora, D. (3)
- Aubert-Frécon, Monique (3)
- Auger, V. (3)
- Ball, Christopher Stephen (3)
- Bassam, Rasha (3)
- Becker, E. (3)
- Behr, Marek (3)
- Belloum, A. (3)
- Belloum, Adam (3)
- Bergmann, B. (3)
- Bojsen-Møller, Jens (3)
- Buhl, Eva Miriam (3)
- Cesari, V. (3)
- Ceuninck, Ward de (3)
- Conte, V. (3)
- Creutz, Till (3)
- Crott, M. (3)
- Doll, Theodor (3)
- Embs, Jan P. (3)
- Ermolenko, Y. (3)
- Fidler, Markus (3)
- Freyler, Kathrin (3)
- Fuest, Matthias (3)
- Gamella, Maria (3)
- Gerhards, Michael (3)
- Gerschütz, F. (3)
- Gollhofer, Albert (3)
- Greeff, Anton (3)
- Grimmer, Timo (3)
- Grinsven, Bart van (3)
- Gun, Jenny (3)
- Guo, Yuanyuan (3)
- Heiden, W. (3)
- Heinke, Lars N. (3)
- Helm, Michael (3)
- Hommel, D. (u.a.) (3)
- Hüllenkremer, B. (3)
- Jacobs, M. (3)
- Jünger, M. (3)
- Kallweit, Stephan (3)
- Kaminsky, Radoslav (3)
- Karamanidis, Kiros (3)
- Ketelhut, Maike (3)
- Kless, A. (3)
- Knicker, Axel J. (3)
- Kopp, Alexander (3)
- Koshitz, I. N. (3)
- Kramer, Friederike (3)
- Kreißig, R. (3)
- Krings, T. (3)
- Krischer, M. (3)
- Krämer, Melina (3)
- Kurowski, A. (3)
- Levichev, S. (3)
- Lüke, Jan Niklas (3)
- Mariscotti, M. A. J. (3)
- Mayer-Böricke, C. (3)
- Mesters, S. (3)
- Michiels, L. (3)
- Michiels, Luc (3)
- Mo, Xiumei (3)
- Monti, Elena (3)
- Muck, A. (3)
- Murib, M. S. (3)
- Narici, Marco (3)
- Nishikawa, K. (3)
- Pita, Marcos (3)
- Pohl, Martina (3)
- Raman, Aravind Hariharan (3)
- Raue, Markus (3)
- Riemer, A. (3)
- Ritzmann, Ramona (3)
- Robbens, Johan (3)
- Ronkel, F. (3)
- Roy, Alain (3)
- Savitskaya, I.S. (3)
- Savitskaya, Irina (3)
- Schaub, A. (3)
- Scheja, Sabrina (3)
- Schmidt, C. (3)
- Schmidt, Christian (3)
- Scott, Tony C. (3)
- Seidova, Seid-Fatima (3)
- Seki, Kosuke (3)
- Seleznev, B. (3)
- Seynnes, Olivier (3)
- Shalaby, Ahmed (3)
- Simons, Antoine (3)
- Singer, Matthias (3)
- Siqueira, Jose R. (3)
- Skorupa, S. (3)
- Steinseifer, U. (3)
- Stoelzle-Feix, Sonja (3)
- Tastambek, K.T. (3)
- Terstegge, Andreas (3)
- Tolba, R. H. (3)
- Tran, Ngoc Trinh (3)
- Trzewik, J. (3)
- Vahidpour, Farnoosh (3)
- Waldvogel, Janice (3)
- Wege, Christina (3)
- Wellmer, Jörg (3)
- Zaccai, Guiseppe (3)
- Zaengel, T. (3)
- Zang, Werner (3)
- Zhubanova, A. A. (3)
- Zhubanova, A.A. (3)
- Abdieva, Gulzhamal (2)
- Ahlborn, Kristina (2)
- Akbay, U. (2)
- Ali, Mohammad (2)
- Allefeld, Carsten (2)
- Anding, Ralf (2)
- Angermann, Susanne (2)
- Ansmann, Gerrit (2)
- Arida, Hassan (2)
- Aroutiounian, V. M. (2)
- Arzdorf, Michael (2)
- Ayala, Rafael Ceja (2)
- Baade, A. (2)
- Balakirski, Galina (2)
- Barbier, R. (2)
- Bauer, Svetlana (2)
- Baumann, Martin (2)
- Bayer, Robin (2)
- Beckers, L. (2)
- Beer, S. (2)
- Begoyan, V. K. (2)
- Berghoff, G. (2)
- Berndsen, L. (2)
- Berndsen, Lars (2)
- Berretz, Frank (2)
- Bertz, Morten (2)
- Birgel, Stefan (2)
- Bitsch, G. (2)
- Blank, K. (2)
- Boege, P. (2)
- Bohrn, U. (2)
- Bottinelli, Roberto (2)
- Boyen, Hans-Gerd (2)
- Bratov, A. (2)
- Brinkmann, D. (2)
- Brocca, Lorenza (2)
- Bromm, Alexander (2)
- Bruns, M. (2)
- Bubak, Marian (2)
- Buniatyan, V. (2)
- Burg, Simon (2)
- Büldt, G. (2)
- Canzoneri, Michele (2)
- Capri, Miriam (2)
- Caseli, Luciano (2)
- Cerretelli, Paolo (2)
- Chen, W. (2)
- Cherstvy, A. (2)
- Christ, D. (2)
- Cornelis, Peter (2)
- Coronado, O. (2)
- Cronin, Neil J. (2)
- Crookshank, M. (2)
- Daenen, M. (2)
- Dahmen, Markus (2)
- Dantas, Noelio O. (2)
- Defosse, Jerome (2)
- Demuth, C. (2)
- Diehl-Schmid, Janine (2)
- Ditzhaus, Marc (2)
- Doll, T. (2)
- Dragicevic, Elena (2)
- Eberhardt, Karla (2)
- Edremitlioglu, M. (2)
- Eitrich, T. (2)
- Ermelenko, Y. E. (2)
- Ermolenko, Y.E. (2)
- Falk, R. (2)
- Feinendegen, L. E. (2)
- Feinendegen, Ludwig E. (2)
- Fertig, Niels (2)
- Fischer, A. (u.a.) (2)
- Fischer, C. (2)
- Fischer, Felix (2)
- Fleischer, M. (2)
- Flörke, Rudolf (2)
- Flück, Martin (2)
- Foitschik, Tina (2)
- Forst, Thomas (2)
- Franceschi, Claudio (2)
- Franz, Matthias (2)
- Fuchs, K. (2)
- Fuest, Sandra (2)
- Funke, O. (2)
- Garbe, S. (2)
- Geissler, H. (2)
- Gelfi, Cecilia (2)
- Gerhards, M. (2)
- Gerlach, Frank (2)
- Gerschütz, J. (2)
- Gerstenberg, Julian (2)
- Givanoudi, Stella (2)
- Gosau, Martin (2)
- Govorukha, Kristina (2)
- Goßmann, Matthias (2)
- Grebe, R. (2)
- Green, David A. (2)
- Grieten, Lars (2)
- Grießmeier, Martin (2)
- Grinsven, B. van (2)
- Grottke, O. (2)
- Hackl, K. (2)
- Halamek, Jan (2)
- Halle, M. (2)
- Hamacher, A. (2)
- Hapfelmeier, Alexander (2)
- Hauser, Christine (2)
- Hausinger, Renate (2)
- Hautzel, Hubertus (2)
- Heer, Thomas (2)
- Heinrichs, U. (2)
- Heinzel, Alexander (2)
- Heyndrickx, Marc (2)
- Hinrichs, Hermann (2)
- Hoffmann, W. (2)
- Holschbach, Markus (2)
- Hombach, T. (2)
- Hombach, Thomas (2)
- Homma, Takayuki (2)
- Honarvarfard, Elham (2)
- Hormes, M. (2)
- Hormes, Marcus (2)
- Horn, H. (2)
- Horváth, András (2)
- Hron, Jaroslav (2)
- Hugenroth, Kristin (2)
- Ingenhag, Ariane (2)
- Itabashi, Akinori (2)
- Jahnke, S. (2)
- Jahnke, Siegfried (2)
- Janssens, Stoffel D. (2)
- Jessing, Max P. (2)
- Kaminsky, Randolph (2)
- Kaneko, Kazumi (2)
- Kanoh, Shiníchiro (2)
- Karthäuser, Silvia (2)
- Kassab, T. (2)
- Katz, E. (2)
- Kaufmann, Tim A. S. (2)
- Kaulen, Corinna (2)
- Kelemen, C. (2)
- Kipp, Carina Ronja (2)
- Kirschner-Hermanns, Ruth (2)
- Kistaubayeva, A. S. (2)
- Kiwit, Jürgen C. W. (2)
- Kleinschmidt, Joris (2)
- Klinge, Uwe (2)
- Kohl, C.-D. (2)
- Kolditz, Melanie (2)
- Kolstad, Jens (2)
- Kowalczyk, Wojciech (2)
- Kowalski, Julia (2)
- Kramm, K. (2)
- Krause, S. (2)
- Krest, I. (2)
- Krishnan, Kannan M. (2)
- Krozer, S. (2)
- Krug, Dieter (2)
- Krumbe, Christoph (2)
- Kröger, Nadja (2)
- Krüger, Peter (2)
- Kuckshinrichs, Wilhelm (2)
- Kuerten, David (2)
- Kuwert, Torsten (2)
- Köpf, Marius (2)
- Köster, Michael (2)
- Lampey, H. (2)
- Lang, H. (2)
- Lanske, D. (2)
- Laps, Guido (2)
- Lehmann, T. (2)
- Lev, Ovadia (2)
- Lindauer, Ute (2)
- Lisdat, Fred (2)
- Lohmann, Philipp (2)
- Longa, Emanuela (2)
- Loop, Torsten (2)
- Mai, Heinke (2)
- Makarov, F. N. (2)
- Mansurov, Z. (2)
- Mansurov, Z. A. (2)
- Mansurov, Z.A. (2)
- Martirosyan, Norayr W. (2)
- Matsuo, Akira (2)
- Mayer, D. (2)
- Mayer, Dirk (2)
- Mayer, Katharina (2)
- Meiselman, H. J. (2)
- Mennicken, Max (2)
- Meskemper, Joshua (2)
- Mills, J. S. (2)
- Mills, S. J. (2)
- Mimura, Shuhei (2)
- Minwuyelet, S. (2)
- Moriggi, Manuela (2)
- Moritz, Werner (2)
- Mourzina, Y.G. (2)
- Mourzina, Yu.G. (2)
- Muggenthaler, Claudia (2)
- Mulchandani, P. (2)
- Murib, Mohammed Sharif (2)
- Musameh, M. (2)
- Müller, Hans-Wilhelm (2)
- Nam, J. (2)
- Naser, S. (2)
- Neiss, Wolfram F. (2)
- Nicolai, M. (2)
- Noenning, Nina (2)
- Northoff, Georg (2)
- Nour, Y. (2)
- Oedekoven, B. (2)
- Oflaz, Hakan (2)
- Ortner, Marion (2)
- Ossau, W. (2)
- Otto, A. (2)
- Paulsen, Gøran (2)
- Pedraza, A. M. (2)
- Perez, J. M. (2)
- Plange, Niklas (2)
- Pogorelova, Natalia (2)
- Pogrebnjak, Alexander (2)
- Pourshahidi, Ali Mohammad (2)
- Protic, D. (2)
- Prusseit, Jens (2)
- Ramakrishna, S. (2)
- Rao, C. (2)
- Rausch, Valentin (2)
- Razavi, A. (2)
- Resmi, Halil (2)
- Retkowitz, Daniel (2)
- Rhoden, Imke (2)
- Richter, Charlotte (2)
- Roeb, G. (2)
- Rogachev, Evgeniy (2)
- Rossaint, Rolf (2)
- Ruoss, Severin (2)
- Rutkowski, Rico (2)
- Saleh, H. (2)
- Sawada, Kazuaki (2)
- Scaal, Martin (2)
- Schieren, Mark (2)
- Schmid-Schönbein, G. W. (2)
- Schmidt, Daniela (2)
- Schmidt-Trucksäss, A. (2)
- Schmutz, Axel (2)
- Schneider, Benno (2)
- Schröper, Florian (2)
- Schubert, J (2)
- Schultze, K. (2)
- Schurr, U. (2)
- Schwarz, Sonja (2)
- Schäfer, Ralf (2)
- Schütz, Stefan (2)
- Serpengüzel, Ali (2)
- Seynnes, Olivier R. (2)
- Shah, N. J. (2)
- Shanjia, Xu (2)
- Shao, H. (2)
- Shasha, Carolyn (2)
- Sherelkhan, Dinara K. (2)
- Shi, Young de (2)
- Shokatayeva, D. H. (2)
- Silva, Anielle C. A. (2)
- Simon, Ulrich (2)
- Siqueira, José R., Jr. (2)
- Skorupa, Sascha (2)
- Sletten, G. (2)
- Smeets, Ralf (2)
- Smith, Wayne (2)
- Sonnenberg, Frank (2)
- Staniek, Matthäus (2)
- Streese, Lukas (2)
- Streun, Matthias (2)
- Stütz, E. (2)
- Suso, Henri-Pierre (2)
- Svetlowa, O. V. (2)
- Tabaza, Ruth (2)
- Taras, P. (2)
- Tastambek, Kuanysh T. (2)
- Tavernier, S. (2)
- Teusch, Nicole (2)
- Thoelen, R. (2)
- Thomas, Ulrich (2)
- Tolba, R. (2)
- Trenz, Eva (2)
- Tulaczyk, S. (2)
- Turaliyeva, M. (2)
- Turek, Monika (2)
- Ualieva, Perizat (2)
- Ualyeva, P.S. (2)
- Uebbing, H. (2)
- Ui, Y. (2)
- Unglauben, F. (2)
- Unruh, Tobias (2)
- Uysal, Karya (2)
- Verdonck, P. (2)
- Vermeeren, Veronique (2)
- Vonau, Winfried (2)
- Vu, Duc-Khoi (2)
- Vu, Khoi Duc (2)
- Wagner, Holger (2)
- Walter, Peter (2)
- Wang, C. (2)
- Wang, Joseph (2)
- Wappler, Frank (2)
- Weber, Stefan (2)
- Weber, Tobias (2)
- Wege, Christian (2)
- Wegener, Hans-Peter (2)
- Welden, Rene (2)
- Wendeler, Luisa (2)
- Wiesmann, Martin (2)
- Willenberg, Holger S. (2)
- Willms, H. (2)
- Wirtz, K. (2)
- Wolf, K. (2)
- Worschech, L. (2)
- Yeap, W. S. (2)
- Yeshibaev, A. (2)
- Yongabi, Derick (2)
- Zaccai, G. (2)
- Zaengel, Thomas T. (2)
- Zhang, Y. (2)
- Zhubanova, A. (2)
- Zhubanova, Azhar (2)
- Zhubanova, Azhar A. (2)
- Zinser, Max (2)
- Zobel, Luzy (2)
- Zuber, K. (2)
- Özsoylu, Dua (2)
- Abe, Minami (1)
- Abel, Alexander (1)
- Abildayeva, R. (1)
- Abramova, N. (1)
- Ache, H.J. (u.a.) (1)
- Achten, R. (1)
- Adbay, U. (1)
- Adly, N. Y. (1)
- Adorjan, Kristina (1)
- Aggeloussis, Nickos (1)
- Agosti, R. (1)
- Ahammer, Helmut (1)
- Aimenova, Zh. E. (1)
- Akhisaroglu, M. (1)
- Akhunlar, Hülya (1)
- Akker, N. M. S. van den (1)
- Akynova, L. (1)
- Al-Haddad, Ameera (1)
- Albin, Thivaharan (1)
- Aliazizi, Fereshteh (1)
- Alpdogan, Serdan (1)
- Alpdogan, Serdar (1)
- Alper Selver, M. (1)
- Altherr, Lena (1)
- Amberger, F. (1)
- Ameres, G. (1)
- Amin, Rashid (1)
- Amoabediny, Ghassem (1)
- Andac, K. (1)
- Andermahr, J. (1)
- Andrade, Francisco J. (1)
- Andrae, D. (1)
- Arens-Fischer, R. (1)
- Arida, Hassan A. (1)
- Arinkin, Vladimir (1)
- Arlt, S. (1)
- Arlt-Körfer, Sabine (1)
- Arndt, A. (1)
- Arndt, Hartmut (1)
- Asante-Asamani, E.O. (1)
- Assali, Tarek (1)
- Ates, H. (1)
- Ates, M. (1)
- Atlas, Glen (1)
- Attar, Mandana Hossein Zadeh (1)
- Attias, Julia (1)
- Aydin, Cansu (1)
- Aydin, Inci Cansu (1)
- Azat, Seitkhan (1)
- Babain, V. A. (1)
- Bachmann, J. (1)
- Bakhshi Sichani, Soroush (1)
- Balbinot, G. (1)
- Baldi, Antoni (1)
- Baldsiefen, Gerhard (1)
- Bale, R. (1)
- Ballmann, J. (1)
- Baltes, Klaus (1)
- Baltruschat, H. (1)
- Baltschun, Christoph (1)
- Baltzopoulos, Vasilios (1)
- Banala, Srinivas (1)
- Bandodkar, Amay J. (1)
- Barbeck, Mike (1)
- Baron, Jens M. (1)
- Baron, Jens Malte (1)
- Barraquer, Rafael I. (1)
- Barry, J. C. (1)
- Barshtein, G. (1)
- Bartic, Carmen (1)
- Bartz, Alexander (1)
- Basermann, Achim (1)
- Bauer, S. M. (1)
- Bauer, U. (1)
- Baumann, M. (1)
- Becker, A. (1)
- Becker, C. (1)
- Beckers, Christian (1)
- Beckers, L. (u.a.) (1)
- Beckler, Matthias (1)
- Beer, Simone (1)
- Begoyan, Vardges K. (1)
- Behnam, S. (1)
- Bek, Toke (1)
- Belavy, Daniel L. (1)
- Bellavista, Elena (1)
- Benabdelkader, A. (1)
- Benkowski, R. (1)
- Benstoem, Carin (1)
- Berezin, V. E. (1)
- Berg, Tommy (1)
- Bergmann, Sandra (1)
- Berndt, Heinz (1)
- Berretz, F. (1)
- Besch, Katharina (1)
- Besmehn, Astrid (1)
- Bestmann, U. (1)
- Bhuju, S. (1)
- Bienstman, P. (1)
- Bienstman, Peter (1)
- Bierbaum, Stefanie (1)
- Biisenbaev, M. (1)
- Bijnens, Nathalie (1)
- Bilatto, S. E. R. (1)
- Bing, Yu (1)
- Birkenstock, C. (1)
- Bjelakovic, Igor (1)
- Blandfort, D. (1)
- Bleilevens, Christian (1)
- Bloch, Wilhelm (1)
- Block, Kirstin (1)
- Block, Zenonas (1)
- Blottner, Dieter (1)
- Blum, A. (1)
- Blume, Christian (1)
- Blume, Katharina (1)
- Blümler, Peter (1)
- Bocahut, A. (1)
- Bock, Wolfgang (1)
- Bockemühl, J. (1)
- Boecker, Henning (1)
- Boehm, Andreas G. (1)
- Bogoyavlenskiy, A. P. (1)
- Bohnen, Melanie (1)
- Bojsen-Moller, J. (1)
- Bollella, P. (1)
- Bon, Natalie vanden (1)
- Bondar, Oleksandr V. (1)
- Borchardt, Ralf (1)
- Borchert, M. (1)
- Borggrefe, J. (1)
- Borosch, Sebastian (1)
- Borrmann, E. (1)
- Bosetti, P. (1)
- Bourauel, Christoph (1)
- Boyen, H.-G. (1)
- Brandt, Moritz D. (1)
- Bratov, Andrey (1)
- Braunisch, Matthias C. (1)
- Braunschweig, T. (1)
- Braunstein, Björn (1)
- Brealey, David (1)
- Bremer, I. (1)
- Bressel, A. (1)
- Breuer, L. (1)
- Breuß, Michael (1)
- Britz, Beate (1)
- Brockhaus, Moritz K. (1)
- Brockmann, Marc Alexander (1)
- Broeders, J. (1)
- Bronson, D. G. (1)
- Bruecken, Anne (1)
- Bruggemann, Andrea (1)
- Brune, M. (1)
- Bruyndonckx, Peter (1)
- Brökel, M. (1)
- Brügge, G. M. (1)
- Buecking, B. (1)
- Buehler, J. (1)
- Buess, Eduard (1)
- Buettner, R. (1)
- Bugajski, S. (1)
- Buhl, Eva M. (1)
- Buhl, Miriam (1)
- Buijssen, Sven H.M. (1)
- Burckhardt, Klaus (1)
- Burgazzi, L. (1)
- Burkhardt, Klaus (1)
- Burkhart, Klau Josef (1)
- Burns, Laura (1)
- Busch, Heinz (1)
- Busch, P. (1)
- Busch, Paul (1)
- Bussmann, N. (1)
- Butzer, Paul L. (1)
- Bäumler, H. (1)
- Böcker, Jonas (1)
- Bögner, M. (1)
- Böttcher, A. (1)
- Bühler, Jonas (1)
- Büldt, G. [u.a.] (1)
- Caliskan, S. (1)
- Caliskan, Sezer (1)
- Camozzi, Denise (1)
- Canaves, Jaume M. (1)
- Canepari, Monica (1)
- Canese, R. (1)
- Carbajo-Lozoya, Javier (1)
- Carleer, R. (1)
- Caron, David A. (1)
- Carpinelli, G. (1)
- Catala, Maria Moreno (1)
- Cavdar, C. (1)
- Cazzola, Dario (1)
- Cehreli, Ruksan (1)
- Ceuninck, W. De (1)
- Ceuninck, W. de (1)
- Chandra, S. (1)
- Channaveerappa, Devika (1)
- Chapman, B. E. (1)
- Chatrathi, M. (1)
- Chatrathi, M. P. (1)
- Chatziioannou, A. F. (1)
- Chaudhuri, S. (1)
- Chavan, U. (1)
- Chaziioannou, A. F. (1)
- Chen, Chao (1)
- Chen, G. (1)
- Chen, Wilfred (1)
- Chen, Zonggang (1)
- Chernigova, Svetlana (1)
- Chernihovskyi, Anton (1)
- Cherstvy, A. G. (1)
- Cherstvy, Andrey G. (1)
- Cheung, Yee-Wai (1)
- Chhabda, T. A. (1)
- Chien, S. (1)
- Chloé, Radermacher (1)
- Choi, Chang-Hoon (1)
- Chua, Michelle (1)
- Ciobanu, Octavian (1)
- Ciritsis, Alexander (1)
- Ciritsis, Bernhard (1)
- Claessens, Tom (1)
- Clauser, Johanna C. (1)
- Clausnitzer, Julian (1)
- Claßen, Melanie (1)
- Clemens, J. (1)
- Clemens, Joachim (1)
- Clinthorne, N. (1)
- Coenen, Heinz H. (1)
- Coenen, Heinz-H. (1)
- Coker, Canan (1)
- Colilli, S. (1)
- Colombo, Daniele (1)
- Colyer, Steffi (1)
- Comlekci, Abdurrahman (1)
- Conings, B. (1)
- Conradi, Anna (1)
- Conte, Maria (1)
- Cook, M. (1)
- Coppe, Thomas (1)
- Cornelissen, Christian G. (1)
- Correa, D. S. (1)
- Cosentino, L. (1)
- Cowburn, James (1)
- Craveiro, Rogerio Bastos (1)
- Cronin, N. J. (1)
- Cronin, Neil J (1)
- Czajkowski, K. (1)
- Czech, Norbert (1)
- Czynski, J. (1)
- D'Angelo, Olfa (1)
- Dadfar, Dryed Mohammadali (1)
- Damm, Alexander (1)
- Dang, J. (1)
- Dantism, S. (1)
- Dao, Ngoc Tien (1)
- Darguzyte, Milita (1)
- Darie, Costel C. (1)
- Dasai, Fumihiro (1)
- Dashevsky, Alexey V. (1)
- Davis, R. (1)
- Dawgul, M. (1)
- De Cesare, Niccolò (1)
- De Ceuninck, Ward A. (1)
- Dedecker, Peter (1)
- Degenring, D. (1)
- Deiseroth, Arne (1)
- Delano, F. A. [u.a.] (1)
- Delle, L. (1)
- Delle, Lotta E. (1)
- Demetz, Oliver (1)
- Demmel, Franz (1)
- Demuth, Bastian (1)
- Deschaume, Olivier (1)
- Deserno, Thomas M. (1)
- Devroede, O. (1)
- Devroede, Olivier (1)
- Dhar, Sunil (1)
- Di Giulio, Irene (1)
- Dibué-Adjei, Maxine (1)
- Dicker, C. I. (1)
- Dickhaus, T. (1)
- Dickten, Henning (1)
- Dicle, Oguz (1)
- Didelez, J.-P. (1)
- Dieen, Jaap H. van (1)
- Dinh, Thuy Ha (1)
- Dirkzwager, Roderick Marshall (1)
- Doerr, Leo (1)
- Donath, Lars (1)
- Doorschodt, B. M. (1)
- Dornseiffer, Jürgen (1)
- Dosybayeva, G. (1)
- Douthéret, O. (1)
- Draack, Sebastian (1)
- Drechsler, Klaus (1)
- Drexel, V. (1)
- Drexler, M. (1)
- Drinic, Aleksander (1)
- Drira, Slah (1)
- Druska, C. (1)
- Dumont, K. (1)
- Durchholz, M. (1)
- Dursun, Gözde (1)
- Durán, Marlena Palomar (1)
- Dusschoten, Dagmar van (1)
- Duwé, Sam (1)
- Dänschel, W. (1)
- Dürkop, D. (1)
- Ebel, R. (u.a.) (1)
- Eber, Fabian (1)
- Eberbeck, Dietmar (1)
- Ecken, Holger (1)
- Eckenbach, W. (1)
- Ederer, Thorsten (1)
- Eersels, K. (1)
- Efthimiou, Nikos (1)
- Ege, Mert (1)
- Eiben, Sabine (1)
- Eibl, Angi (1)
- Eickhoff, Simon B. (1)
- Eijck, Lambert van (1)
- Eisele, I. (1)
- Eissfeller, B. (1)
- Elbers, Gereon (1)
- Elger, C. E. (1)
- Elgeti, S. (1)
- Elibayeva, G. (1)
- Eliseev, D. (1)
- Emmerich, Rüdiger (1)
- Emslander, I. (1)
- Engels, R. (1)
- Engels, S. (1)
- Epanya, P. (1)
- Epple, U. (1)
- Erbay, E. (1)
- Erbayraktar, Zubeyde (1)
- Erdt, M. (1)
- Erler, André (1)
- Ermelenko, T. (1)
- Ermelenko, Yu (1)
- Ermolenko, Y. E. (1)
- Ermolenko, Yuri E. (1)
- Ernst, S. (1)
- Erwin, Dietmar (1)
- Eschbach, D. (1)
- Esefeld, Katrin (1)
- Eshibaev, A. (1)
- Eshibaev, А. А. (1)
- Espe, C. (1)
- Espe, Clemens (1)
- Eurlings, Y. (1)
- Eynatten, Maxilian von (1)
- Eynatten, Maximilian von (1)
- Fabbri, Cristina (1)
- Fahlman, M. (1)
- Falkenstein, Julia (1)
- Fasse, Alessandro (1)
- Faude, Oliver (1)
- Faulstich, Martin (1)
- Faßbender, Tobias (1)
- Fechter, Tamara (1)
- Fedorov, A. (1)
- Feinedegen, L E. (1)
- Felder, Jörg (1)
- Felder, Tim (1)
- Feldmann, M. (1)
- Feldmann, Marco (1)
- Feng, Lingyan (1)
- Fenten, Thomas (1)
- Fenzl, M. (1)
- Fernandez, Victor M. (1)
- Fernandez-Gonzalo, Rodrigo (1)
- Ferreti, A. (1)
- Feudel, Ulrike (1)
- Figiel-Lange, A. (1)
- Figueroa-Miranda, Gabriela (1)
- Filipov, Y. (1)
- Finger, Friedhelm (1)
- Fink, G. R. (1)
- Finni, T. (1)
- Finocchiaro, P. (1)
- Finocchiaro, Thomas (1)
- Fiorini, G. L. (1)
- Firat, Ipek Seda (1)
- Firat, Ipek Serat (1)
- Fischbach, Andreas (1)
- Fischer, A. (1)
- Fischer, F. (u.a.) (1)
- Flachskampf, F. A. (1)
- Florke, R. (1)
- Florquin, S. (1)
- Foerger, Frauke (1)
- Fohry, Claudia (1)
- Fontcuberta i Morral, A. (1)
- Foster, I. (1)
- Foster, Ian (1)
- Foster, Ian T. (1)
- Fournier, Yvan (1)
- Francke, G. (1)
- Francke, Gero (1)
- Frank (1)
- Franke, A. (1)
- Freund, H. J. (1)
- Frick, Michael (1)
- Friedrich, Benjamin M. (1)
- Friedrich, P. (1)
- Friedrich, Reinhard E. (1)
- Frings-Meuthen, Petra (1)
- Froemmel, C. (1)
- Frohnhoff, S. (1)
- Fuchs, Winfried (1)
- Fuss, L. (1)
- Futagawa, Masato (1)
- Föckler, Nicole (1)
- Förster, Arnold (1)
- Förstner, R. (1)
- Fırat, Ipek Seda (1)
- Gaalen, Kerstin van (1)
- Gabriel, Rayla (1)
- Gandhi, D. (1)
- Ganse, Bergita (1)
- Garhofer, Gerhard (1)
- Garibaldi, F. (1)
- Garlan, Benjamin (1)
- Garma, T. (1)
- Gartzen, J. (1)
- Garvey, G. J. (1)
- Gasparyan, F. V. (1)
- Gasparyan, F.V. (1)
- Gasparyan, Ferdinand V. (1)
- Ge, B. (1)
- Geenen, Eva-Maria (1)
- Geiger, Fania (1)
- Gelissen, Melanie (1)
- Gerlach, Darius A. (1)
- Gerschütz, J. (u.a.) (1)
- Gevorgian, S. (1)
- Gevorgian, Spartak (1)
- Gewehr, K. (1)
- Gezer, Sinem (1)
- Gherghel, Doina (1)
- Ghorai, J. K. (1)
- Ghorai, Jugal (1)
- Ghosh, D. (1)
- Giampieri, Enrico (1)
- Giannakou, Erasmia (1)
- Giap, Van Tan (1)
- Gierkowski, Jessica Ricarda (1)
- Giesen, M. (1)
- Giuliani, F. (1)
- Giulio, Irene Di (1)
- Glasser, M. L. (1)
- Gleba, Yuri (1)
- Gliemann, Hartmut (1)
- Glorieux, Christ (1)
- Goetzenich, Andreas (1)
- Goldbach, M. (1)
- Goldfarb, A. (1)
- Goldmann, Jan-Peter (1)
- Gomes, Vanderley F., Jr. (1)
- Gompel, Matthias van (1)
- Gonzalez, Laura Osorio (1)
- Gorbatenkova, E. A. (1)
- Goretzki, Alexander (1)
- Gottschalk, Swen (1)
- Gradl-Dietsch, G. (1)
- Graff-Dubois, Stephanie (1)
- Grandthyll, Samuel (1)
- Grebe, R. [u.a.] (1)
- Gricia, M. (1)
- Grieten, L. (1)
- Grießmeier, M. (1)
- Grijpma, Dirk W. (1)
- Groebel, Simone (1)
- Gronloh, N. (1)
- Grosse-Ruyken, M. (1)
- Grosse-Ruyken, M.-L. (1)
- Grottke, Oliver (1)
- Groß‑Hardt, Sascha (1)
- Gruber, O. (1)
- Grundlach, Michael (1)
- Grundwald, Juan (1)
- Grzanna, Tim (1)
- Gudder, S. (1)
- Gugleta, Konstantin (1)
- Guinovart, Tomas (1)
- Gunga, Hans-Christian (1)
- Guo, Sharon (1)
- Gutheil, Inge (1)
- Guthmann, Eric (1)
- Gutkin, Vitaly (1)
- Guz, Nataliia (1)
- Göddeke, Dominik (1)
- Göttsche, Joachim (1)
- Güner, Gül (1)
- Gürzing, Stefanie (1)
- Güver, Nihan (1)
- Hacker, Patricia (1)
- Hackl, M. (1)
- Hackländer, Thomas (1)
- Hadinger, Gisèle (1)
- Haen, J. d´ (1)
- Haeren, Roel Hubert Louis (1)
- Hafner, David (1)
- Hager, Alfred (1)
- Hagler, J. (1)
- Haimi, Suvi P. (1)
- Halamkova, Lenka (1)
- Haller, Berhard (1)
- Haller, Bernhard (1)
- Halligan, P. W. (1)
- Halling, Horst (1)
- Hamad, E. M. (1)
- Hamer, Mark (1)
- Hamou, Hussam Aldin (1)
- Hanewinkel, C. (1)
- Hansen, Jan Niklas (1)
- Hanssen, H. (1)
- Hansser, Henner (1)
- Harada, T. (1)
- Harbrecht, Andreas (1)
- Hardelauf, Horst (1)
- Hardt, G. (1)
- Hardt, Gabriel (1)
- Harlaß, Carsten (1)
- Hasan, Istabrak (1)
- Hastermann, Maria (1)
- Hataihimakul, Sudkanung (1)
- Hattori, Toshiaki (1)
- Hausmann, Rolf (1)
- Hayashi, Kosuke (1)
- Hehenwarter, Silvia (1)
- Heiden, Wolfgang (1)
- Heiduschka, P. (1)
- Heieis, Jule (1)
- Heil, Günter (1)
- Heilmann, Torsten (1)
- Heinen, D. (1)
- Heinen, Dirk (1)
- Heinke, Stefanie (1)
- Heinrich, U. (1)
- Heinze, Nicolai (1)
- Hekmat, K. (1)
- Hekmat, Khosro (1)
- Helbing, K. (1)
- Hellendung, A. (1)
- Helmstaedter, Christoph (1)
- Henkel, H. (1)
- Hennemann, Jörg (1)
- Henningsen, Anders (1)
- Herber, R. (1)
- Herbst, Michael (1)
- Hermanns-Sachweh, Benita (1)
- Herrera, Cony N. (1)
- Herrmann, Wolfgang Anton (1)
- Herssens, Nolan (1)
- Hertel, G. (1)
- Hiecker, S. (1)
- Hildinger, Martin (1)
- Hill, Aileen (1)
- Hille, Konrad (1)
- Hima, Flutura (1)
- Hirayama, Yuji (1)
- Hirschfeld, J. (1)
- Hirschfeld, Julian (1)
- Hizawa, Takeshi (1)
- Hoellig, Anke (1)
- Hoffmann, B. (u.a.) (1)
- Hoffmann, R. (1)
- Hoffschmidt, Bernhard (1)
- Hohberg, C. (1)
- Hohberg, Cloth (1)
- Holland, Abigail (1)
- Hollendung, A. (1)
- Hollstein, Muriel (1)
- Hollweg, H. G. (1)
- Holschbach, Marcus (1)
- Homrighausen, A. (1)
- Hong, Suk-Min (1)
- Hoppe-Ludwig, Shenan (1)
- Horn, Thomas (1)
- Hornung, Christoph (1)
- Hovav, T. (1)
- Huachupoma, S. (1)
- Huber, Gregor (1)
- Huber, Valentina (1)
- Hueck, I. S. (1)
- Hueck, Isgard S. (1)
- Hufnagel, Andreas (1)
- Huisman, Hugo W. (1)
- Hunker, Jan L. (1)
- Hänggi, Daniel (1)
- Höft, Jan (1)
- Höllig, Anke (1)
- Ichimura, H. (1)
- Ichimura, Hiroki (1)
- Ignatova, L.V. (1)
- Ignatova, Ludmila (1)
- Infanger, Denis (1)
- Ipatov, Andrey (1)
- Irmscher, R. (1)
- Ishida, Makoto (1)
- Ismail, A.B.M. (1)
- Ismail, Md.A.B. (1)
- Iwasaki, I. (1)
- Jabbari, Medisa (1)
- Jacobs, Karin (1)
- Jakse, G. (1)
- Jandosov, J. M. (1)
- Jannsens, R. (1)
- Jansen, Paul (1)
- Jansen, S. V. (1)
- Jansen, Sebastian (1)
- Jansen, Sebastian V. (1)
- Janssen, Stoffel Dominique (1)
- Janssens, S. D. (1)
- Jayaraman, Arun (1)
- Jayaraman, Chandrasekaran (1)
- Jazwik, K. (1)
- Jeitner, C. (1)
- Jeong, Inyoung (1)
- Jeppesen, Peter (1)
- Jessing, Max (1)
- Jimenez-Jorquera, Cecilia (1)
- Jiminez German, Salvador (1)
- Jiménez Monroy, Kathia L. (1)
- Job, F. P. [u.a.] (1)
- Jockenhövel, S. (1)
- Jolly, Christina (1)
- Jost, Peter (1)
- Josyabhatla, Vishnu Teja (1)
- Jovanovic, Nebojsa (1)
- Jozwik, Krzystof (1)
- Julin, R. (1)
- Jung, J. H. (1)
- Jurisch-Yaksi, Nathalie (1)
- Jurka, V. (1)
- Jäger, Michael (1)
- Jünger, Martina (1)
- Kaemmerer, Harald (1)
- Kaiyrmanova, Gulzhan K. (1)
- Kalverkamp, Sebastian (1)
- Kaminski, Marvin (1)
- Kammerlohr, Sandra (1)
- Kamp, Marcel A. (1)
- Kampe, S. (1)
- Kandemir, F. (1)
- Kanoh, Sanoh (1)
- Kanoh, Shin'ichiro (1)
- Kanoh, Shin´ichiro (1)
- Karagiannis, E. (1)
- Karakulah, G. (1)
- Karnatak, Rajat (1)
- Karschuck, T. L. (1)
- Karschuck, Tobias (1)
- Kartchemnik, Julia (1)
- Kashefi, Ali (1)
- Kasischke, Nicole (1)
- Kaufmann, T. (1)
- Kaufmann, Tim (1)
- Kaul, D. K. (1)
- Kaul, P. (1)
- Kaul, Peter (1)
- Kaur, Sandi (1)
- Kayatekin, B. M. (1)
- Kayatekin, Muammer B. (1)
- Keil, Ludger (1)
- Kelemen, Christina (1)
- Kemmerling, G. (1)
- Kemmner, Stephan (1)
- Kemna, Lars (1)
- Kergoat, Hélène (1)
- Kerimkulova, Almagul R. (1)
- Kern, Inna (1)
- Kerroumi, Iman (1)
- Kerschgens, Benedikt (1)
- Keschenau, P. (1)
- Kesseler, Veronika (1)
- Kesselman, C. (1)
- Kessler, A. (1)
- Ketterer, Lothar (1)
- Khachatryan, V. R. (1)
- Khan, W. (1)
- Kharoubi, A. (1)
- Khaydukova, M. M. (1)
- Khodaverdi, Maryam (1)
- Khorshid, Mehran (1)
- Khudyakova, S. S. (1)
- Kiessling, Fabian (1)
- Kilthau, G. (1)
- Kinast, R. (1)
- Kirsanov, D. (1)
- Kirsanov, D. O. (1)
- Kirsanov, Dmitry (1)
- Kirschbaum, M. (1)
- Kistaubaeva, A. (1)
- Kistaubaeva, A. S. (1)
- Kistaubayeva, A.S. (1)
- Kistaubayeva, Aida (1)
- Kizildag, Sefa (1)
- Klein, Sarah (1)
- Klein, W. (1)
- Kleine, Iris (1)
- Kleinen, Lisa (1)
- Klimala, Wojciech (1)
- Klinge, U. (1)
- Klopfer, Matthias (1)
- Kluwe, Lan (1)
- Knobe, M. (1)
- Knox, Ronald (1)
- Koch, Jan-Peter (1)
- Kochs, Johannes (1)
- Koczan, D. (1)
- Kodomskoi, Leonid (1)
- Kohl, Claus-Dieter (1)
- Kohl, Philipp (1)
- Kokabi, Hamid (1)
- Kolodnikov, V.V. (1)
- Kolpashchikov, Dmitry M. (1)
- Kolstad, J. (1)
- Konstantinidis, K. (1)
- Kordos, P. (u.a.) (1)
- Kosaka, Naoki (1)
- Koshits, I. N. (1)
- Koshkaryev, A. (1)
- Koy, Timmo (1)
- Kozhahmetova, Marzhan (1)
- Kozhalakova, A. A. (1)
- Kozlova, Tatiana V. (1)
- Kraemer, Nils Andreas (1)
- Kramer, F. (1)
- Kratochwil, Nicolaus (1)
- Krause, Robin (1)
- Kreiner, A. J. (1)
- Kremers, Alexander (1)
- Krest, Ingo (1)
- Kriechbaumer, Andreas (1)
- Krieguer, Magalie (1)
- Kriesel, Jana (1)
- Krings, Laura K. (1)
- Krischer, Maximillian (1)
- Krohn, Sebastian (1)
- Krome, Cornelia (1)
- Krott, Daniel (1)
- Krylova, I. S. (1)
- Krämer, Yoka (1)
- Kröger, J.-C. (1)
- Krüger, K. (1)
- Krüger, P. (1)
- Kuchel, P. W. (1)
- Kuchler, Timon (1)
- Kuckshinrich, Wilhelm (1)
- Kuhl, Christiane K. (1)
- Kuhlen, Torsten (1)
- Kuhnert, Marie-Therese (1)
- Kun, Ma (1)
- Kuntalp, Mehmet (1)
- Kuntner, Claudia (1)
- Kupyna, Andriy (1)
- Kurths, Jürgen (1)
- Kurtz, B. (1)
- Kurulgan demirci, Eylem (1)
- Kurz, R. (1)
- Kutschera, W. (1)
- Kuwabara, Yohei (1)
- Kvesic, Marsel (1)
- Känel, Roland von (1)
- Käver, L. (1)
- Kögerler, Paul (1)
- Köttgen, V. (1)
- Kühlheim, René (1)
- Kürten, David (1)
- Lach, M (1)
- Lach, M. (1)
- Laco, Filip (1)
- Lakhanova, K. (1)
- Lambert, Gavin W. (1)
- Lambertz, Rita (1)
- Lame, H. (1)
- Lammers, Twan (1)
- Lammertyn, Leandi (1)
- Landsmann, B. (1)
- Landwehr, G. (u.a.) (1)
- Lange, Herwig W. (1)
- Langen, K.-J. (1)
- Langen, Karl J. (1)
- Lanzl, I. (1)
- Lapitan, Denis G. (1)
- Larsen, Askild V. (1)
- Laube, Norbert (1)
- Laumen, M. (1)
- Laumen, Marco (1)
- Laura, C.O. (1)
- Lauterbach, Gerhard (1)
- Lauts, Lisa (1)
- Lazarovici, Philip (1)
- Lech, Maciej (1)
- Lecoq, Paul (1)
- Legin, Andrey (1)
- Leimena, W. (1)
- Lelkes, Peter I. (1)
- Lensa, W. von (1)
- Lenz, Maximilian (1)
- Leschinger, T. (1)
- Leusen, Jan van (1)
- Levers, A. (1)
- Leßmann, Marc (1)
- Li, B. (1)
- Li, Bin (1)
- Li, Jianbo (1)
- Li, Quanqui (1)
- Liang, Yunpei (1)
- Liedek, Anke (1)
- Lilischkis, Rainer (1)
- Linde, T. (1)
- Liphardt, Anna-Maria (1)
- Lisdat, F. (1)
- Liu, X. (1)
- Lobo, Ricardo P.S.M. (1)
- Loesch, Alexandra (1)
- Lohmann, Chris (1)
- Lohmann, Chris Patrick (1)
- Longhini, E. (1)
- Lorang, D. (1)
- Lorenz, Georg (1)
- Loude, Jean-François (1)
- Lovasik, John V. (1)
- Lucentini, M. (1)
- Luchinat, Claudio (1)
- Ludyga, Sebastian (1)
- Lueke, Jan Niklas (1)
- Lustfeld, Hans (1)
- Lutfor, Afzalunnessa B. (1)
- Lutz, Jens (1)
- Lyons, W. B. (1)
- Lübben, G. (1)
- MacGregor, Robert (1)
- Macht, S. (1)
- Madabhushi, Gopal S.P. (1)
- Mademli, Lida (1)
- Maffiuletti, Nicola A. (1)
- Magliani, Mirko (1)
- Magnusson, Martin (1)
- Magnusson, S. P. (1)
- Mai, D.-T. (1)
- Mai, T. (1)
- Majewski, S. (1)
- Maki, Rafael M. (1)
- Malan, Leone (1)
- Malan, Nico T. (1)
- Malinowski, Daniel (1)
- Mallipattu, S. K. (1)
- Malyaran, Hanna (1)
- Malzahn, K. (1)
- Malzahn, Kerstin (1)
- Mandekar, Swati (1)
- Mansurov, Zulkhair A. (1)
- Marat, Adel K. (1)
- Mariano, K. (1)
- Maris, Rob J. (1)
- Marshall, J. C. (1)
- Marso, M. (1)
- Marso, M. (u.a.) (1)
- Martens, D. (1)
- Martens, Daan (1)
- Martin, David (1)
- Martin-Fernandez, M. (1)
- Martin-Gonzalez, Anabel (1)
- Martucci, Morena (1)
- Martín-Vaquero, J. (1)
- Marwan, Norbert (1)
- Masi, Madeline (1)
- Masri, Y. El. (1)
- Matirosyan, N. (1)
- Matirosyan, N. W. (1)
- Matschkal, Julia (1)
- Matsuzaka, Atsushi (1)
- Matysik, Frank-Michael (1)
- Mawick, G. (1)
- May, Charlotte Anabell (1)
- Mayer, Marlena (1)
- McCormick, Patrick (1)
- Mehlhorn, U. (1)
- Mehndiratta, P. (1)
- Meissen, Th. (1)
- Mekhalif, Z. (1)
- Mellon, Stephen (1)
- Melnykowycz, Mark (1)
- Mendes, P. R. (1)
- Mendonca, Jorge (1)
- Menzel, Marion I. (1)
- Menzel, S. (1)
- Merk, Hans F. (1)
- Meroni, Michele (1)
- Metselaar, Josbert (1)
- Metzger-Boddien, Christoph (1)
- Mewes, Dieter (1)
- Meyer, Andreas (1)
- Meyer, Carolin (1)
- Meyer, T. (1)
- Meyer, W. (1)
- Meyns, Bart (1)
- Miamoto, K. (1)
- Michael, Hackl (1)
- Michael, Ralph (1)
- Michel, C. (1)
- Micili, Serap C. (1)
- Miesse, A. M. (1)
- Miettinen, Susanna (1)
- Mikielewicz, Marek (1)
- Mikucki, J. (1)
- Mikucki, Jill Ann (1)
- Mileva, Katja N. (1)
- Minetti, Alberto E. (1)
- Minko, Sergiy (1)
- Minwuyelet, Senay (1)
- Mirza, Omar (1)
- Mitlöhner, R. [u.a.] (1)
- Mittag, Uwe (1)
- Mittermayer, C. [u.a.] (1)
- Miyamato, Ko-ichiro (1)
- Miyamoto, Koichiro (1)
- Mlynek, Daniela (1)
- Mo, X. (1)
- Mogilevskiĭ, A. Ia. (1)
- Mohd-Yusof, Jamaludin (1)
- Mohsen, Q. (1)
- Molin, D. G. M. (1)
- Molina, R. (1)
- Molina, Roberto (1)
- Moll, J. (1)
- Moll-Slodowy, Silke (1)
- Monno, E. (1)
- Moorthi, Stefanie D. (1)
- Morais, Paulo (1)
- Morat, Mareike (1)
- Morcos, M. (1)
- Morel, Christian (1)
- Moreno i Codinachs, L. (1)
- Moreno i Codinachs, Lia (1)
- Moreno, Lia (1)
- Morgan III, J. D. (1)
- Mormann, Florian (1)
- Moro, D. (1)
- Morsiani, Cristina (1)
- Moseley, Fiona (1)
- Moser, Michaela (1)
- Mosset, Jean-Baptiste (1)
- Mottaghy, Khosrow (1)
- Mourzina, I.G. (1)
- Mourzina, Ioulia G. (1)
- Mourzina, Yu (1)
- Mourzina, Yu. G. (1)
- Muanghong, Danita (1)
- Mucha, Andreas (1)
- Muckelt, Paul E. (1)
- Mueller, Marguerite (1)
- Mues, Benedikt (1)
- Mulchandani, Ashok (1)
- Mulchandani, Priti (1)
- Mulhern, Colm (1)
- Mummidisetty, Chaitanya Krishna (1)
- Murdfield, M. (1)
- Murib, Mohammed (1)
- Murib, Mohammed S. (1)
- Muris, Farina (1)
- Musahmeh, M. (1)
- Musameh, Mustafa (1)
- Musholt, Petra B. (1)
- Musico, P. (1)
- Myburgh, Carlien E. (1)
- Mätzkow, M. (1)
- Mätzkow, Malte (1)
- Ménager, Christine (1)
- Möller, Georg H. (1)
- Mücke, Bruno (1)
- Mühlensiepen, H. (1)
- Müller, Andy (1)
- Müller, C. [u.a.] (1)
- Müller, Frank (1)
- Müller, L. P. (1)
- Müller, Martin (1)
- Müller-Gärtner, H. W. (1)
- Müller-Gärtner, H.-W. (1)
- Müller-Gärtner, Hans- W. [u.a.] (1)
- Nacov, Julia (1)
- Nakamura, F. (1)
- Nakazawa, Hirokazu (1)
- Nardin, Dmitry (1)
- Narici, Marco V. (1)
- Narici, Marco Vincenzo (1)
- Nasser, Mona (1)
- Natali, F. (1)
- Naumann, U. (1)
- Navab, Nassir (1)
- Negele, Johanna (1)
- Neidlin, Michael (1)
- Nesladek, Milos (1)
- Neuendorf, Christian (1)
- Neuhaus, Valentin (1)
- Neumann, U. (1)
- Neumann, Ulf P. (1)
- Neumann, Ulf Peter (1)
- Neuss, Sabine (1)
- Neveu, Sophie (1)
- Ng, Yue Ann (1)
- Ngamga, Eulalie Joelle (1)
- Ngo, Kieu (1)
- Nguyen, N.-H. (1)
- Nguyen-Thanh, N. (1)
- Nguyen-Thoi, T. (1)
- Nguyen-Xuan, H. (1)
- Nickel, T. (1)
- Nicolai, Mike (1)
- Niedermeier, H. (1)
- Niehues, Julia (1)
- Nielsch, K. (1)
- Niessen, S. (1)
- Nobisrath, Ulrich (1)
- Nojima, H. (1)
- Nomdedeu, Mar Monsonis (1)
- Nordi, Cristina S. F. (1)
- Novacek, V. (1)
- Nölke, Greta (1)
- Ogneva, A. V. (1)
- Okumura, Koichi (1)
- Olieslaeger, Marc D´ (1)
- Oliveira, Maria C. F. de (1)
- Oliveira, O. N. (1)
- Onal, M. A. (1)
- Orgul, Selim (1)
- Orlandi, Marcelo O. (1)
- Orlikowsky, Thorsten (1)
- Ornatska, Maryna (1)
- Osterfeld, Utz (1)
- Osterhage, Hannes (1)
- Osterrath, Thomas (1)
- Ostrik, B. (1)
- Otto, Ralph (1)
- Ozogul, Candan (1)
- O´Heras, C. (1)
- O’Heras, C. (1)
- Paczkowski, Sebastian (1)
- Pagano, Fiammetta (1)
- Pallikarakis, Nikolaos (1)
- Palomar Duran, Marlena (1)
- Pan, Chengrui (1)
- Panasenko, O. M. (1)
- Panchekha, A. P. (1)
- Pape, H.-C. (1)
- Pape, Hans-Christoph (1)
- Parkhomov, S. D. (1)
- Paulovich, Fernando V. (1)
- Pauly, F. (1)
- Pauly, Karolin J. (1)
- Pavan, Piero (1)
- Pavei, Gaspare (1)
- Pedraza, Angela M. (1)
- Peglow, Sarah (1)
- Pekcetin, C. (1)
- Pelz, Peter F. (1)
- Pennig, Lenhard (1)
- Peper, Andreas (1)
- Perez-Viana, Daniel (1)
- Persheyev, Sydulla K. (1)
- Peter, Sophia K. (1)
- Peter, Sophia Katharina (1)
- Petrychuk, M. V. (1)
- Petrychuk, Mykhaylo V. (1)
- Pettrak, Jürgen (1)
- Pfeifer, Heinz (1)
- Pfeiffer, P. (1)
- Pfützner, A. (1)
- Pfützner, Andreas (1)
- Philipp, Mohr (1)
- Philippen, B. (1)
- Pieper, Martin (1)
- Pieronek, J. (1)
- Pieronek, Lukas (1)
- Pietrzyk, Uwe (1)
- Pithan, C. (1)
- Pizzichemi, Marco (1)
- Plange, Johann (1)
- Plate, S. (1)
- Platen, J. (1)
- Platen, Johannes (1)
- Plescher, Engelbert (1)
- Plotnikov, Sergey V. (1)
- Pongs, U. M. (1)
- Pookhalil, Ali (1)
- Porschen, W. (1)
- Porz, Stephan (1)
- Pourshahidi, Mohammad Ali (1)
- Pouyeshman, S. (1)
- Prescher, A. (1)
- Prescher, Andreas (1)
- Pressler, A. (1)
- Pressler, Axel (1)
- Priller, Josef (1)
- Probst, Markus (1)
- Pufe, Thomas (1)
- Purcell, Alicia (1)
- Pöttgen, Philipp (1)
- Pütz, Patrick (1)
- Qiao, Xiaohui (1)
- Quadflieg, Peter (1)
- Quell, P. (1)
- Raatschen, Hans-Jürgen (1)
- Rabczuk, T. (1)
- Rabehi, Amine (1)
- Rahimi, Alireza (1)
- Rakowski, D. (1)
- Ramoshaba, Nthai E. (1)
- Rascher, Uwe (1)
- Rasschaert, Geertrui (1)
- Rato, P. (1)
- Razavi, Arash (1)
- Razzaque, Mohammed S. (1)
- Recker, Inga (1)
- Reddemann, Manuel A. (1)
- Refisch, A. (1)
- Reggiani, Carlo (1)
- Reichel, Björn (1)
- Reinartz, R. [u.a.] (1)
- Reineking, T. (1)
- Reiners, H. (1)
- Resmi, H. (1)
- Ress, H. R. (1)
- Rey, M. (1)
- Ribeiro, Andrea (1)
- Riedel, Marc (1)
- Riepe, G. (1)
- Riepl, Herbert Matthias (1)
- Ries, Christian (1)
- Riesen, A. (1)
- Riesen, Alfred (1)
- Ringers, Christa (1)
- Rios-Martinez, Jorge (1)
- Ritter, Philine (1)
- Rittweger, Joern (1)
- Rizkov, Dan (1)
- Robitzki, A. (1)
- Rodrigues, Raul T. (1)
- Roeb, Gerhard W. (1)
- Roemhild, Karolin (1)
- Roeth, A.A. (1)
- Roeth, Anjali A. (1)
- Roeth, Anjali A.J. (1)
- Rogatkin, Dmitrii A. (1)
- Rohns, H.-P. (1)
- Roitsch, Stefan (1)
- Romann, I. (1)
- Rossaint, R. (1)
- Rossiter, Katharine (1)
- Rothermel, A. (1)
- Rothkegel, Alexander (1)
- Roussel, Johanna (1)
- Ruch, Ernst (1)
- Rufi, Frederic (1)
- Ruge, C. (1)
- Ruge, Christian (1)
- Rundstedt, F. von (1)
- Rupp, S. (1)
- Räde, J. (1)
- Röseler, Stefani (1)
- Rübben, Albert (1)
- Rüffer, M. (1)
- Sacquin-Mora, S. (1)
- Sadenova, M. (1)
- Sadykov, Rustam (1)
- Saitner, Marc (1)
- Sakai, Taito (1)
- Sakakita, Sakura (1)
- Sakamoto, Azuma (1)
- Sakizli, M. (1)
- Sakizli, Meral (1)
- Sakkari, M. (1)
- Saklamaz, Ali (1)
- Sakurai, Takashi (1)
- Salanova, Michele (1)
- Salemink, B. (1)
- Salumaa, Priit (1)
- Salvioli, Stefano (1)
- Sanno, Maximilian (1)
- Santavenere, F. (1)
- Santoro, Aurelia (1)
- Saparbekova, A. (1)
- Sartayeva, K. (1)
- Sato, Takuya (1)
- Sauke, M. (1)
- Savistkaya, I. (1)
- Savistkaya, I. S. (1)
- Savitkaya, I.S. (1)
- Savitskaya, I. S. (1)
- Schaepman, Michael E. (1)
- Schaffrath, Sophie (1)
- Schankowski-Bouvier, P. (1)
- Scharnagl, K. (1)
- Scharr, Hanno (1)
- Scheidt, H. (1)
- Scheja, S. (1)
- Schelden, Maximilian (1)
- Schelthoff, Christof (1)
- Schenk, H. (u.a.) (1)
- Scherr, Johannes (1)
- Scheyerer, Max J. (1)
- Schienle, Meinrad (1)
- Schiffels, Johannes (1)
- Schikarsky, C. (1)
- Schill, K. (1)
- Schilling, Rudolf (1)
- Schindler, K. (1)
- Schindler, Kaspar A. (1)
- Schlaich, Markus P. (1)
- Schlich, Franziska F. (1)
- Schlockermann, Carl (1)
- Schloen, Julia (1)
- Schmeets, Ralf (1)
- Schmetterer, Leopold (1)
- Schmid-Schönbein, Geert W. (1)
- Schmidt, Annette M. (1)
- Schmidt, Nora (1)
- Schmidt, Tobias Philip (1)
- Schmidt, U. (1)
- Schmidt-Trucksäß, A. (1)
- Schmitt, Laurenz (1)
- Schmitt-Landsiedel, Doris (1)
- Schmitz, N. (1)
- Schmitz, Stefan (1)
- Schmitz-Rode, T. (1)
- Schneider, E. (1)
- Schneider, G. J. (1)
- Schneider, G. [u.a.] (1)
- Schoberer, Mark (1)
- Schoberth, S. M. (1)
- Schoberth, Siegfried (1)
- Schoenrock, Britt (1)
- Scholl, Fabio (1)
- Scholl, H. (1)
- Scholl, S. (u.a.) (1)
- Scholl, W. (1)
- Scholz, Erhard (1)
- Scholz, F. (1)
- Schopen, Kathrin (1)
- Schreinemachers, M. C. J. M. (1)
- Schroder, G. (1)
- Schroll, M. (1)
- Schroth, Peter (1)
- Schröder, Andreas (1)
- Schröder, M. (1)
- Schröder, Susanne (1)
- Schubert, F. (1)
- Schubert, Joachim P. (1)
- Schubert, Jürgen P. (1)
- Schuhmann, W. (1)
- Schuler, C. G. (1)
- Schultchen, Erhard (1)
- Schultze, J. (1)
- Schultze, J.-W. (1)
- Schultze, Joachim W. (1)
- Schulz, Volkmar (1)
- Schulze Lohoff, Andreas (1)
- Schulze-Steinen, Henna (1)
- Schumacher, D. (1)
- Schumacher, Katharina (1)
- Schunck, Laura (1)
- Schurr, Ulrich (1)
- Schuster, T. (1)
- Schutte, Aletta E. (1)
- Schwabedal, Justus T. C. (1)
- Schwartz, M. (1)
- Schwarz, A. (1)
- Schwinger, R. H. G. (1)
- Schäfer, Daniel (1)
- Schönau, Eckhard (1)
- Schönbach, Etienne Michael (1)
- Schöndorf, T. (1)
- Schöndorf, Thomas (1)
- Schönenborn, Kristina (1)
- Schöngarth, Sarah (1)
- Schütz, S. (u.a.) (1)
- Seifert, Julian (1)
- Seipelt, H. (1)
- Seiz, Marcel (1)
- Seki, K. (1)
- Selver, M. Alper (1)
- Sempere-Roldan, P. (1)
- Ser, Joey (1)
- Sercan, Z. (1)
- Serpengüzel, A. (1)
- Severin, Robin (1)
- Seyam, Osama (1)
- Seyfried, Katharina (1)
- Seynnes, O. R. (1)
- Seynnes, Olivier R (1)
- Shabaldkin, D. A. (1)
- Shah, N Jon (1)
- Shah, N. Jon (1)
- Shaimardanov, Z. K. (1)
- Shaimardanova, B. H. (1)
- Shang, Peng (1)
- Shao, Hua (1)
- Shen, J. (1)
- Shigiahara, N. (1)
- Shigihara, Noriko (1)
- Shikare, Shekar (1)
- Shilo, A. V. (1)
- Shiu, Simon Chi-Chin (1)
- Shuang-Ren, Zhao (1)
- Siegert, M. (1)
- Sievering, R. (1)
- Simmen, Hans-Peter (1)
- Simonis, Anette (1)
- Simsek, Beril (1)
- Singer, Meryvn (1)
- Sipahi, O. (1)
- Sippel, Daniel (1)
- Siqueira Jr., José R. (1)
- Siqueira Junior, José R. (1)
- Siqueira, J. R. (1)
- Siqueira, Jose R. Jr. (1)
- Siqueira, Jose Roberto, Jr. (1)
- Sisic, Z. (1)
- Sitnikova, Diana (1)
- Sjapic, Sergej (1)
- Sjapic, Volha (1)
- Skorupa, Sasche (1)
- Slabu, I. (1)
- Slabu, Iona (1)
- Sollinger, Daniel (1)
- Solovev, Anton (1)
- Sonnenberg, F. (1)
- Sorich, Maren (1)
- Soukiassyan, G. R. (1)
- Sourjikov, A. V. (1)
- Sousa, Marcos A. M. (1)
- Spahn, W. (1)
- Spalthahn, Heiko (1)
- Spelthahn, H. (1)
- Spies, K. H. (1)
- Spillmann, S. (1)
- Spillmann, S. D. (1)
- Spillner, Jan (1)
- Sridharan, G. (1)
- Stadler, A. M. (1)
- Stadler, David (1)
- Stadtler, Andreas Maximilian (1)
- Stamm, H. (1)
- Steffen, T. (1)
- Stegaev, V. A. (1)
- Steiger, Hans-Jakob (1)
- Stellberg, Michael (1)
- Stelter, Felix (1)
- Steubl, Dominik (1)
- Steyn, Hendrik S. (1)
- Stock, S. (1)
- Stokes, Maria J. (1)
- Stolz, H. (1)
- Straub, Marcel (1)
- Strauven, Hannelore (1)
- Strobel, M. (1)
- Strzodka, Robert (1)
- Stubbe, Hans Christian (1)
- Stute, W. (1)
- Styczen, J. (1)
- Stöcklin, Gerhard (1)
- Subramanian, Sundarraman (1)
- Suco, Henri-Pierre (1)
- Suess, Alexander (1)
- Sugawara, Yuri (1)
- Sukhodub, L. F. (1)
- Sukhodub, Liudmyla B. (1)
- Suman, Pedro H. (1)
- Sung, K.-L. Paul (1)
- Surmalyan, A. V. (1)
- Suto, Takeyuki (1)
- Suzurikawa, J. (1)
- Swat, Maciej (1)
- Sydoruk, V. A. (1)
- Sydoruk, Viktor A. (1)
- Sydykova, A. (1)
- Szumski, A. (1)
- Südkamp, M. (1)
- Tabesh, Hadi (1)
- Takei, T. (1)
- Takenaga, S. (1)
- Taki, Hidenori (1)
- Takors, R. (1)
- Talipova, Aizhan (1)
- Tamme, Rainer (1)
- Tan, Sonny Kian (1)
- Tanner, Julian Alexander (1)
- Tastambek, K. T. (1)
- Tastambek, Kuanysh (1)
- Tauanov, Zhandos (1)
- Tavernier, Stefaan (1)
- Taylor, J. G. (1)
- Tazhibayeva, S. M. (1)
- Teeman, Eric (1)
- Tehei, M. (1)
- Teitel, P. (1)
- Teitel, P. [u.a.] (1)
- Tellmann, Lutz (1)
- Telöken, Matthias (1)
- Temel, Yasin (1)
- Temperton, Vicky M. (1)
- Tenori, Leonardo (1)
- Thanos, S. (1)
- Thiebes, Anja Lena (1)
- Thiele, Jan Philipp (1)
- Thielen, Moritz (1)
- Thoelen, Roland (1)
- Thomé, Claudius (1)
- Thust, M. (u.a.) (1)
- Thust, Marion (1)
- Tokar, G. (1)
- Tolmacheva, V. P. (1)
- Topcu, M. (1)
- Topçu, Murat (1)
- Tornielli, G. (1)
- Tran, Anh Quang (1)
- Tran, Ich Thinh (1)
- Tran, Linda (1)
- Trattner, Barbara (1)
- Trinh, Thi Thu Ha (1)
- Trinh, Tu Luc (1)
- Trucksaess, Arno (1)
- Truong, Manh Khuyen (1)
- Tsarouchas, D. (1)
- Tsokolakyan, Astghik (1)
- Tsoumpas, Charalampos (1)
- Turalieva, M. (1)
- Turaliyeva, Moldir A. (1)
- Turek, Monik (1)
- Turek, Stefam (1)
- Turlybekuly, Amanzhol (1)
- Turquier, F. (1)
- Tuttle, M. J. (1)
- Tödter, J. (1)
- Tödter, Julia (1)
- Töpler, A. (1)
- Ullrich, Sebastian (1)
- Una-Alcarez, Jacobo de (1)
- Uspabayeva, A. (1)
- Uysal, N. (1)
- Valdes-Ramirez, Gabriela (1)
- Valdés-Ramírez, Gabriela (1)
- Valter, Markus (1)
- Vanden Bon, Natalie (1)
- Vant, Christianne (1)
- Varvarà, Paola (1)
- Veldeman, Michael (1)
- Verbelen, Tom (1)
- Vercik, Andres (1)
- Verdonck, Pascal (1)
- Verdonck, Pascale (1)
- Vergroesen, Pieter-Paul A. (1)
- Verhoef, Wout (1)
- Vermeeren, V. (1)
- Vesunin, D. (1)
- Vetter, J. (1)
- Vico, Laurence (1)
- Vieira, J.-M. (1)
- Viereck, Thilo (1)
- Vignoli, Alessia (1)
- Vilser, Walthatd (1)
- Vitusevich, S. A. (1)
- Vitusevich, S.A. (1)
- Vitusevich, Svetlana A. (1)
- Vlasov, Y.G. (1)
- Vlasov, Yu. G. (1)
- Vlasov, Yuri G. (1)
- Voigt, A. (1)
- Voigtmann, Thomas (1)
- Volker, Hanno (1)
- Volkov, V. V. (1)
- Vornholt, Wolfgang (1)
- Vu, D. K. (1)
- Vu, X. T. (1)
- Vu, Xuan T. (1)
- Vyborny, Z. (1)
- Waag, A. (1)
- Wackers, Gideon (1)
- Wade, B.A. (1)
- Wagner, Tobias (1)
- Wahl, Gerhard (1)
- Wallang, C. (1)
- Waluga, Christian (1)
- Wang, Josepf (1)
- Warerkar, Shashikant (1)
- Warmer, J. (1)
- Warmer, Johannes (1)
- Warner, Martin B. (1)
- Weber, Mareike (1)
- Weber, T. (1)
- Weckesser, M. (1)
- Weckesser, Martin (1)
- Weckesser, Matthias (1)
- Wedrowski, M. (1)
- Wegmann, K. (1)
- Wehlitz, V. (1)
- Weickert, Joachim (1)
- Weidenbrück, B. (1)
- Weil, M. (1)
- Weil, M. H. (1)
- Weil, Maryam (1)
- Weiler, C. (1)
- Weiler, Christian (1)
- Weindl, Anton (1)
- Weis, J. (1)
- Weis, M. (1)
- Weiss, Michael (1)
- Weiss, P.H. (1)
- Weiß, Christel (1)
- Weißbecker, Bernhard (1)
- Weißbecker, G. (1)
- Welden, Melanie (1)
- Wendlandt, Tim (1)
- Wendler, Martin (1)
- Wenmackers, Sylvia (1)
- Wentzel, Annemarie (1)
- Wenzel, L. (1)
- Werfel, Stanislas (1)
- Werner, C. (1)
- Werner, Moritz (1)
- Werner, Stefan (1)
- Wert, Stefan (1)
- Wesarg, S. (1)
- Whiffen, J. (1)
- Whittemore, Darren [u.a.] (1)
- Wick, J. (1)
- Wiebusch, C. (1)
- Wiekhorst, Frank (1)
- Willen, Christine (1)
- Willenberg, H. (1)
- Willenberg, H.S. (1)
- Williams, Oliver A. (1)
- Willwacher, Steffen (1)
- Windmiller, Joshua R. (1)
- Windmiller, Joshua Ray (1)
- Winkels, S. (1)
- Winkler, Linda (1)
- Winnard, Andrew (1)
- Winter, R. (1)
- Wirths, Jochen (1)
- Wirtssohn, Matti R. (1)
- Wirtz, G. (1)
- Wolf, Michael (1)
- Wolfaardt, G. M. (1)
- Wolff, H. (1)
- Wolfrum, B. (1)
- Wollenberger, U. (1)
- Wu, J. (1)
- Wulfen, B. van (1)
- Wurpts, Gerda (1)
- Wuttig, Matthias (1)
- Wyk, Roelof D. van (1)
- Wöhnl, Anna (1)
- Wübbenhorst, Michael (1)
- Xinzhang, Wu (1)
- Xinzhang, Wu (u.a.) (1)
- Xu, J. (1)
- Xu, M. (1)
- Yakushenko, A. (1)
- Yalcin, Ozlem (1)
- Yang, Peng-Fei (1)
- Yasuhito, U. (1)
- Yazici, Y. (1)
- Yazici, Yasemen (1)
- Yeap, Weng-Siang (1)
- Yedgar, S. (1)
- Yedgar, S. [u.a.] (1)
- Yenicerioglu, Y. (1)
- Yeung, C.-K. (1)
- Yilmaz, Osman (1)
- Yolcuoglu, B. (1)
- Yoshida, Midori (1)
- Yoshinobu, T (1)
- Zaccai, Joe (1)
- Zacher, Jonas (1)
- Zadorozhnaya, O. A. (1)
- Zakharchenko, Andrey (1)
- Zamuraev, L. A. (1)
- Zander, Wilhelm (1)
- Zander, Willy (1)
- Zange, Jochen (1)
- Zayat, Rashad (1)
- Zetzsche, C. (1)
- Zhantlessova, Sirina (1)
- Zhen, Manghao (1)
- Zhi, L. (1)
- Zhou, Jian (1)
- Zhou-Stache, J. (1)
- Zhubanova, Azhar Achmet (1)
- Zhylysbayeva, A. (1)
- Ziemer, J. (1)
- Ziemssen, Tjalf (1)
- Zierke, S. (1)
- Zierold, R. (1)
- Zilles, K. (1)
- Zimmermann, M. (1)
- Zimmermann, S. (1)
- Zimmermann, T. (1)
- Zingsheim, Jonas (1)
- Zinoviewa, N. V. (1)
- Zivkovic, Miroslav (1)
- Zouh, Jian (1)
- Zundel, A. (1)
- Zäske, Charlotte (1)
- lieder, R. M. (1)
- van Riet, Roger (1)
- von der Osten, W. (1)
- von der Osten, W. (u.a.) (1)
- Üretmen, Ö. (1)
Year of publication
Institute
- Fachbereich Medizintechnik und Technomathematik (1314) (remove)
Has Fulltext
- no (1314) (remove)
Language
- English (1314) (remove)
Document Type
- Article (1314) (remove)
Keywords
- LAPS (4)
- CellDrum (3)
- hydrogen peroxide (3)
- impedance spectroscopy (3)
- Bacillus atrophaeus (2)
- Boundary integral equations (2)
- Conductive boundary condition (2)
- Empirical process (2)
- Field-effect sensor (2)
- Goodness-of-fit test (2)
The mechanical behavior of the large intestine beyond the ultimate stress has never been investigated. Stretching beyond the ultimate stress may drastically impair the tissue microstructure, which consequently weakens its healthy state functions of absorption, temporary storage, and transportation for defecation. Due to closely similar microstructure and function with humans, biaxial tensile experiments on the porcine large intestine have been performed in this study. In this paper, we report hyperelastic characterization of the large intestine based on experiments in 102 specimens. We also report the theoretical analysis of the experimental results, including an exponential damage evolution function. The fracture energies and the threshold stresses are set as damage material parameters for the longitudinal muscular, the circumferential muscular and the submucosal collagenous layers. A biaxial tensile simulation of a linear brick element has been performed to validate the applicability of the estimated material parameters. The model successfully simulates the biomechanical response of the large intestine under physiological and non-physiological loads.
Image reconstruction analysis for positron emission tomography with heterostructured scintillators
(2022)
Philipp, Mohr ; Efthimiou, Nikos ; Pagano, Fiammetta ; Kratochwil, Nicolaus ; Pizzichemi, Marco ; Tsoumpas, Charalampos ; Auffray, Etiennette ; Ziemons, Karl
The concept of structure engineering has been proposed for exploring the next generation of radiation detectors with improved performance. A TOF-PET geometry with heterostructured scintillators with a pixel size of 3.0×3.1×15 mm3 was simulated using Monte Carlo. The heterostructures consisted of alternating layers of BGO as a dense material with high stopping power and plastic (EJ232) as a fast light emitter. The detector time resolution was calculated as a function of the deposited and shared energy in both materials on an event-by-event basis. While sensitivity was reduced to 32% for 100 μm thick plastic layers and 52% for 50 μm, the CTR distribution improved to 204±49 ps and 220±41 ps respectively, compared to 276 ps that we considered for bulk BGO. The complex distribution of timing resolutions was accounted for in the reconstruction. We divided the events into three groups based on their CTR and modeled them with different Gaussian TOF kernels. On a NEMA IQ phantom, the heterostructures had better contrast recovery in early iterations. On the other hand, BGO achieved a better contrast to noise ratio (CNR) after the 15th iteration due to the higher sensitivity. The developed simulation and reconstruction methods constitute new tools for evaluating different detector designs with complex time responses.
Biomedical applications of magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) fundamentally rely on the particles’ magnetic relaxation as a response to an alternating magnetic field. The magnetic relaxation complexly depends on the interplay of MNP magnetic and physical properties with the applied field parameters. It is commonly accepted that particle core size is a major contributor to signal generation in all the above applications, however, most MNP samples comprise broad distribution spanning nm and more. Therefore, precise knowledge of the exact contribution of individual core sizes to signal generation is desired for optimal MNP design generally for each application. Specifically, we present a magnetic relaxation simulation-driven analysis of experimental frequency mixing magnetic detection (FMMD) for biosensing to quantify the contributions of individual core size fractions towards signal generation. Applying our method to two different experimental MNP systems, we found the most dominant contributions from approx. 20 nm sized particles in the two independent MNP systems. Additional comparison between freely suspended and immobilized MNP also reveals insight in the MNP microstructure, allowing to use FMMD for MNP characterization, as well as to further fine-tune its applicability in biosensing.
Frequency mixing magnetic detection (FMMD) has been widely utilized as a measurement technique in magnetic immunoassays. It can also be used for the characterization and distinction (also known as “colourization”) of different types of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) based on their core sizes. In a previous work, it was shown that the large particles contribute most of the FMMD signal. This leads to ambiguities in core size determination from fitting since the contribution of the small-sized particles is almost undetectable among the strong responses from the large ones. In this work, we report on how this ambiguity can be overcome by modelling the signal intensity using the Langevin model in thermodynamic equilibrium including a lognormal core size distribution fL(dc,d0,σ) fitted to experimentally measured FMMD data of immobilized MNPs. For each given median diameter d0, an ambiguous amount of best-fitting pairs of parameters distribution width σ and number of particles Np with R2 > 0.99 are extracted. By determining the samples’ total iron mass, mFe, with inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), we are then able to identify the one specific best-fitting pair (σ, Np) one uniquely. With this additional externally measured parameter, we resolved the ambiguity in core size distribution and determined the parameters (d0, σ, Np) directly from FMMD measurements, allowing precise MNPs sample characterization.
Uysal, Karya ; Creutz, Till ; Firat, Ipek Seda ; Artmann, Gerhard ; Teusch, Nicole ; Temiz Artmann, Aysegül
Biocompatibility, flexibility and durability make polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membranes top candidates in biomedical applications. CellDrum technology uses large area, <10 µm thin membranes as mechanical stress sensors of thin cell layers. For this to be successful, the properties (thickness, temperature, dust, wrinkles, etc.) must be precisely controlled. The following parameters of membrane fabrication by means of the Floating-on-Water (FoW) method were investigated: (1) PDMS volume, (2) ambient temperature, (3) membrane deflection and (4) membrane mechanical compliance. Significant differences were found between all PDMS volumes and thicknesses tested (p < 0.01). They also differed from the calculated values. At room temperatures between 22 and 26 °C, significant differences in average thickness values were found, as well as a continuous decrease in thicknesses within a 4 °C temperature elevation. No correlation was found between the membrane thickness groups (between 3–4 µm) in terms of deflection and compliance. We successfully present a fabrication method for thin bio-functionalized membranes in conjunction with a four-step quality management system. The results highlight the importance of tight regulation of production parameters through quality control. The use of membranes described here could also become the basis for material testing on thin, viscous layers such as polymers, dyes and adhesives, which goes far beyond biological applications.
Chloé, Radermacher ; Malyaran, Hanna ; Craveiro, Rogerio Bastos ; Peglow, Sarah ; Behbahani, Mehdi ; Pufe, Thomas ; Wolf, Michael ; Neuss, Sabine
Orthodontic treatments are concomitant with mechanical forces and thereby cause teeth movements. The applied forces are transmitted to the tooth root and the periodontal ligaments which is compressed on one side and tensed up on the other side. Indeed, strong forces can lead to tooth root resorption and the crown-to-tooth ratio is reduced with the potential for significant clinical impact. The cementum, which covers the tooth root, is a thin mineralized tissue of the periodontium that connects the periodontal ligament with the tooth and is build up by cementoblasts. The impact of tension and compression on these cells is investigated in several in vivo and in vitro studies demonstrating differences in protein expression and signaling pathways. In summary, osteogenic marker changes indicate that cyclic tensile forces support whereas static tension inhibits cementogenesis. Furthermore, cementogenesis experiences the same protein expression changes in static conditions as static tension, but cyclic compression leads to the exact opposite of cyclic tension. Consistent with marker expression changes, the singaling pathways of Wnt/ß-catenin and RANKL/OPG show that tissue compression leads to cementum degradation and tension forces to cementogenesis. However, the cementum, and in particular its cementoblasts, remain a research area which should be explored in more detail to understand the underlying mechanism of bone resorption and remodeling after orthodontic treatments.
Lenz, Maximilian ; Kahmann, Stephanie Lucina ; Behbahani, Mehdi ; Pennig, Lenhard ; Hackl, Michael ; Leschinger, Tim ; Müller, Lars Peter ; Wegmann, Kilian
Introduction
In regard of surgical training, the reproducible simulation of life-like proximal humerus fractures in human cadaveric specimens is desirable. The aim of the present study was to develop a technique that allows simulation of realistic proximal humerus fractures and to analyse the influence of rotator cuff preload on the generated lesions in regards of fracture configuration.
Materials and methods
Ten cadaveric specimens (6 left, 4 right) were fractured using a custom-made drop-test bench, in two groups. Five specimens were fractured without rotator cuff preload, while the other five were fractured with the tendons of the rotator cuff preloaded with 2 kg each. The humeral shaft and the shortened scapula were potted. The humerus was positioned at 90° of abduction and 10° of internal rotation to simulate a fall on the elevated arm. In two specimens of each group, the emergence of the fractures was documented with high-speed video imaging. Pre-fracture radiographs were taken to evaluate the deltoid-tuberosity index as a measure of bone density. Post-fracture X-rays and CT scans were performed to define the exact fracture configurations. Neer’s classification was used to analyse the fractures.
Results
In all ten cadaveric specimens life-like proximal humerus fractures were achieved. Two III-part and three IV-part fractures resulted in each group. The preloading of the rotator cuff muscles had no further influence on the fracture configuration. High-speed videos of the fracture simulation revealed identical fracture mechanisms for both groups. We observed a two-step fracture mechanism, with initial impaction of the head segment against the glenoid followed by fracturing of the head and the tuberosities and then with further impaction of the shaft against the acromion, which lead to separation of the tuberosities.
Conclusion
A high energetic axial impulse can reliably induce realistic proximal humerus fractures in cadaveric specimens. The preload of the rotator cuff muscles had no influence on initial fracture configuration. Therefore, fracture simulation in the proximal humerus is less elaborate. Using the presented technique, pre-fractured specimens are available for real-life surgical education.
Malinowski, Daniel ; Fournier, Yvan ; Horbach, Andreas ; Frick, Michael ; Magliani, Mirko ; Kalverkamp, Sebastian ; Hildinger, Martin ; Spillner, Jan ; Behbahani, Mehdi ; Hima, Flutura
Introduction: In peripheral percutaneous (VA) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) procedures the femoral arteries perfusion route has inherent disadvantages regarding poor upper body perfusion due to watershed. With the advent of new long flexible cannulas an advancement of the tip up to the ascending aorta has become feasible. To investigate the impact of such long endoluminal cannulas on upper body perfusion, a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study was performed considering different support levels and three cannula positions.
Methods: An idealized literature-based- and a real patient proximal aortic geometry including an endoluminal cannula were constructed. The blood flow was considered continuous. Oxygen saturation was set to 80% for the blood coming from the heart and to 100% for the blood leaving the cannula. 50% and 90% venoarterial support levels from the total blood flow rate of 6 l/min were investigated for three different positions of the cannula in the aortic arch.
Results: For both geometries, the placement of the cannula in the ascending aorta led to a superior oxygenation of all aortic blood vessels except for the left coronary artery. Cannula placements at the aortic arch and descending aorta could support supra-aortic arteries, but not the coronary arteries. All positions were able to support all branches with saturated blood at 90% flow volume.
Conclusions: In accordance with clinical observations CFD analysis reveals, that retrograde advancement of a long endoluminal cannula can considerably improve the oxygenation of the upper body and lead to oxygen saturation distributions similar to those of a central cannulation.
Virgin passive colon biomechanics and a literature review of active contraction constitutive models
(2022)
The objective of this paper is to present our findings on the biomechanical aspects of the virgin passive anisotropic hyperelasticity of the porcine colon based on equibiaxial tensile experiments. Firstly, the characterization of the intestine tissues is discussed for a nearly incompressible hyperelastic fiber-reinforced Holzapfel–Gasser–Ogden constitutive model in virgin passive loading conditions. The stability of the evaluated material parameters is checked for the polyconvexity of the adopted strain energy function using positive eigenvalue constraints of the Hessian matrix with MATLAB. The constitutive material description of the intestine with two collagen fibers in the submucosal and muscular layer each has been implemented in the FORTRAN platform of the commercial finite element software LS-DYNA, and two equibiaxial tensile simulations are presented to validate the results with the optical strain images obtained from the experiments. Furthermore, this paper also reviews the existing models of the active smooth muscle cells, but these models have not been computationally studied here. The review part shows that the constitutive models originally developed for the active contraction of skeletal muscle based on Hill’s three-element model, Murphy’s four-state cross-bridge chemical kinetic model and Huxley’s sliding-filament hypothesis, which are mainly used for arteries, are appropriate for numerical contraction numerical analysis of the large intestine.
Defosse, Jerome ; Kleinschmidt, Joris ; Schmutz, Axel ; Loop, Torsten ; Staat, Manfred ; Gatzweiler, Karl-Heinz ; Wappler, Frank ; Schieren, Mark
Wearable EEG has gained popularity in recent years driven by promising uses outside of clinics and research. The ubiquitous application of continuous EEG requires unobtrusive form-factors that are easily acceptable by the end-users. In this progression, wearable EEG systems have been moving from full scalp to forehead and recently to the ear. The aim of this study is to demonstrate that emerging ear-EEG provides similar impedance and signal properties as established forehead EEG. EEG data using eyes-open and closed alpha paradigm were acquired from ten healthy subjects using generic earpieces fitted with three custom-made electrodes and a forehead electrode (at Fpx) after impedance analysis. Inter-subject variability in in-ear electrode impedance ranged from 20 kΩ to 25 kΩ at 10 Hz. Signal quality was comparable with an SNR of 6 for in-ear and 8 for forehead electrodes. Alpha attenuation was significant during the eyes-open condition in all in-ear electrodes, and it followed the structure of power spectral density plots of forehead electrodes, with the Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.92 between in-ear locations ELE (Left Ear Superior) and ERE (Right Ear Superior) and forehead locations, Fp1 and Fp2, respectively. The results indicate that in-ear EEG is an unobtrusive alternative in terms of impedance, signal properties and information content to established forehead EEG.
A generalized shear-lag theory for fibres with variable radius is developed to analyse elastic fibre/matrix stress transfer. The theory accounts for the reinforcement of biological composites, such as soft tissue and bone tissue, as well as for the reinforcement of technical composite materials, such as fibre-reinforced polymers (FRP). The original shear-lag theory proposed by Cox in 1952 is generalized for fibres with variable radius and with symmetric and asymmetric ends. Analytical solutions are derived for the distribution of axial and interfacial shear stress in cylindrical and elliptical fibres, as well as conical and paraboloidal fibres with asymmetric ends. Additionally, the distribution of axial and interfacial shear stress for conical and paraboloidal fibres with symmetric ends are numerically predicted. The results are compared with solutions from axisymmetric finite element models. A parameter study is performed, to investigate the suitability of alternative fibre geometries for use in FRP.
Booster stations can fulfill a varying pressure demand with high energy-efficiency, because individual pumps can be deactivated at smaller loads. Although this is a seemingly simple approach, it is not easy to decide precisely when to activate or deactivate pumps. Contemporary activation controls derive the switching points from the current volume flow through the system. However, it is not measured directly for various reasons. Instead, the controller estimates the flow based on other system properties. This causes further uncertainty for the switching decision. In this paper, we present a method to find a robust, yet energy-efficient activation strategy.
Modern industry and multi-discipline projects require highly trained individuals with resilient science and engineering back-grounds. Graduates must be able to agilely apply excellent theoretical knowledge in their subject matter as well as essential practical “hands-on” knowledge of diverse working processes to solve complex problems. To meet these demands, university education follows the concept of Constructive Alignment and thus increasingly adopts the teaching of necessary practical skills to the actual industry requirements and assessment routines. However, a systematic approach to coherently align these three central teaching demands is strangely absent from current university curricula. We demonstrate the feasibility of implementing practical assessments in a regular theory-based examination, thus defining the term “blended assessment”. We assessed a course for natural science and engineering students pursuing a career in biomedical engineering, and evaluated the benefit of blended assessment exams for students and lecturers. Our controlled study assessed the physiological background of electrocardiograms (ECGs), the practical measurement of ECG curves, and their interpretation of basic pathologic alterations. To study on long time effects, students have been assessed on the topic twice with a time lag of 6 months. Our findings suggest a significant improvement in student gain with respect to practical skills and theoretical knowledge. The results of the reassessments support these outcomes. From the lecturers ́ point of view, blended assessment complements practical training courses while keeping organizational effort manageable. We consider blended assessment a viable tool for providing an improved student gain, industry-ready education format that should be evaluated and established further to prepare university graduates optimally for their future careers.
Werfel, Stanislas ; Günthner, Roman ; Hapfelmeier, Alexander ; Hanssen, Henner ; Kotliar, Konstantin ; Heemann, Uwe ; Schmaderer, Christoph
Dynamic retinal vessel analysis (DVA) provides a non-invasive way to assess microvascular function in patients and potentially to improve predictions of individual cardiovascular (CV) risk. The aim of our study was to use untargeted machine learning on DVA in order to improve CV mortality prediction and identify corresponding response alterations.
Albanna, Walid ; Conzen, Catharina ; Weiss, Miriam ; Seyfried, Katharina ; Kotliar, Konstantin ; Schmidt, Tobias Philip ; Kuerten, David ; Hescheler, Jürgen ; Bruecken, Anne ; Schmidt-Trucksäss, Arno ; Neumaier, Felix ; Wiesmann, Martin ; Clusmann, Hans ; Schubert, Gerrit Alexander
Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a common complication after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) and can lead to infarction and poor clinical outcome. The underlying mechanisms are still incompletely understood, but animal models indicate that vasoactive metabolites and inflammatory cytokines produced within the subarachnoid space may progressively impair and partially invert neurovascular coupling (NVC) in the brain. Because cerebral and retinal microvasculature are governed by comparable regulatory mechanisms and may be connected by perivascular pathways, retinal vascular changes are increasingly recognized as a potential surrogate for altered NVC in the brain. Here, we used non-invasive retinal vessel analysis (RVA) to assess microvascular function in aSAH patients at different times after the ictus.
Kuerten, David ; Kotliar, Konstantin ; Fuest, Matthias ; Walter, Peter ; Hollstein, Muriel ; Plange, Niklas
Purpose Vascular risk factors and ocular perfusion are heatedly discussed in the pathogenesis of glaucoma. The retinal vessel analyzer (RVA, IMEDOS Systems, Germany) allows noninvasive measurement of retinal vessel regulation. Significant differences especially in the veins between healthy subjects and patients suffering from glaucoma were previously reported. In this pilot-study we investigated if localized vascular regulation is altered in glaucoma patients with altitudinal visual field defect asymmetry. Methods 15 eyes of 12 glaucoma patients with advanced altitudinal visual field defect asymmetry were included. The mean defect was calculated for each hemisphere separately (-20.99 ± 10.49 pro- found hemispheric visual field defect vs -7.36 ± 3.97 dB less profound hemisphere). After pupil dilation, RVA measurements of retinal arteries and veins were conducted using the standard protocol. The superior and inferior retinal vessel reactivity were measured consecutively in each eye. Results Significant differences were recorded in venous vessel constriction after flicker light stimulation and overall amplitude of the reaction (p \ 0.04 and p \ 0.02 respectively) in-between the hemispheres spheres. Vessel reaction was higher in the hemisphere corresponding to the more advanced visual field defect. Arterial diameters reacted similarly, failing to reach statistical significance. Conclusion Localized retinal vessel regulation is significantly altered in glaucoma patients with asymmetri altitudinal visual field defects. Veins supplying the hemisphere concordant to a less profound visual field defect show diminished diameter changes. Vascular dysregulation might be particularly important in early glaucoma stages prior to a significant visual field defect.
Temiz Artmann, Aysegül ; Kurulgan demirci, Eylem ; Fırat, Ipek Seda ; Oflaz, Hakan ; Artmann, Gerhard
Test-retest reliability of the internal shoulder rotator muscles' stretch reflex in healthy men
(2021)
Until now the reproducibility of the short latency stretch reflex of the internal rotator muscles of the glenohumeral joint has not been identified. Twenty-three healthy male participants performed three sets of external shoulder rotation stretches with various pre-activation levels on two different dates of measurement to assess test-retest reliability. All stretches were applied with a dynamometer acceleration of 104°/s2 and a velocity of 150°/s. Electromyographical response was measured via surface EMG. Reflex latencies showed a pre-activation effect (ƞ2 = 0,355). ICC ranged from 0,735 to 0,909 indicating an overall “good” relative reliability. SRD 95% lay between ±7,0 to ±12,3 ms.. The reflex gain showed overall poor test-retest reproducibility. The chosen methodological approach presented a suitable test protocol for shoulder muscles stretch reflex latency evaluation. A proof-of-concept study to validate the presented methodical approach in shoulder involvement including subjects with clinically relevant conditions is recommended.