Article
Refine
Year of publication
Institute
- Fachbereich Medizintechnik und Technomathematik (1356)
- INB - Institut für Nano- und Biotechnologien (503)
- Fachbereich Chemie und Biotechnologie (472)
- Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik (414)
- IfB - Institut für Bioengineering (409)
- Fachbereich Energietechnik (361)
- Fachbereich Luft- und Raumfahrttechnik (253)
- Fachbereich Maschinenbau und Mechatronik (148)
- Fachbereich Wirtschaftswissenschaften (116)
- Fachbereich Bauingenieurwesen (69)
- Solar-Institut Jülich (43)
- ECSM European Center for Sustainable Mobility (31)
- Sonstiges (21)
- Institut fuer Angewandte Polymerchemie (20)
- Nowum-Energy (18)
- Freshman Institute (17)
- MASKOR Institut für Mobile Autonome Systeme und Kognitive Robotik (15)
- Fachbereich Gestaltung (12)
- Fachbereich Architektur (9)
- ZHQ - Bereich Hochschuldidaktik und Evaluation (5)
- IMP - Institut für Mikrowellen- und Plasmatechnik (3)
- Arbeitsstelle fuer Hochschuldidaktik und Studienberatung (2)
- FH Aachen (1)
- IBB - Institut für Baustoffe und Baukonstruktionen (1)
- Kommission für Forschung und Entwicklung (1)
- Kommission für Planung und Finanzen (1)
Language
- English (3275) (remove)
Document Type
- Article (3275) (remove)
Keywords
- Einspielen <Werkstoff> (7)
- avalanche (5)
- Earthquake (4)
- FEM (4)
- Finite-Elemente-Methode (4)
- LAPS (4)
- biosensors (4)
- field-effect sensor (4)
- frequency mixing magnetic detection (4)
- CellDrum (3)
Thermohydrodynamic analysis of thrust-bearing with circular pads running on bubbly oil (BTHD-theory)
(1985)
As part of a novel approach to automatic sewer inspection, this paper presents a robust algorithm for automatic flow line detection. A large image repository is obtained from about 50,000 m sewers to represent the high variability of real world sewer systems. Automatic image processing combines Canny edge detection, Hough transform for straight lines and cost minimization using Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm. Assuming that flow lines are mostly smoothly connected horizontal structures, piecewise flow line delineation is reduced to a process of selecting adjacent line candidates. Costs are derived from the gap between adjacent candidates and their reliability. A single parameter α enables simple control of the algorithm. The detected flow line may precisely follow the segmented edges (α = 0.0) or minimize gaps at joints (α = 1.0). Both, manual and ground truth-based analysis indicate that α = 0.8 is optimal and independent of the sewer's material. The algorithm forms an essential step to further automation of sewer inspection.
Cryopumps without liquid nitrogen shielding are used to provide a vacuum of 10−6 torr in the spectrometer. The vacuum system is subdivided in three sections that can be separated by valves.
The first section (scattering chamber) has a volume of 60 l, two rotation transmissions with 35 cm dia and a sliding seal that allows a rotation of 160° without deteriorating the vacuum. The second section includes the vacuum chambers inside the magnets with 6 × 80 cm cross-section and a length of 1200 cm. The third section (detector box) has a volume of 4300 l and contains a moveable detector system. The gas inside the detector with a pressure of 760 torr is separated from the vacuum by a 15 μm mylar foil with an area of 300 cm2. The detector box can be valved off by a valve with the dimension of 10 × 100 cm.
The layout of system is given. The instrumentation and the interlock system are described. First experiences with this system are presented.