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Within the framework of the project a genderand diversity-oriented teaching evaluation and modern, media-supported blended learning approaches were used in order to achieve the intended goals. First research results of the literature and status quo analysis were already implemented and tested in newly designed teaching approaches, for example in a multidisciplinary introductory lecture of civil engineering at RWTH Aachen University.
Inhalt
07 Der Stoff, aus dem die Träume sind | Modedesigner, Fotograf, Künstler : der FH-Absolvent Hans W. Krämer
12 Wurzeln, die tief zurückreichen | Die Handwerker- und Kunstgewerbeschule Aachen
18 Eine einmalige Chance | Der japanische Gastwissenschaftler Prof. Dr. Ko-ichiro Miyamoto forscht ein Jahr lang am Campus Jülich
22 Pionierarbeit auf leisen Sohlen | Vier junge Marokkanerinnen sind die ersten Absolventinnen des internationalen Studiengangs Angewandte Chemie
26 Gute Hacker - Böse Hacker| FH Aachen bietet Kurse zum ethischen Hacken an
28 Eiffelturm meets Kartenhaus | Architekturstudierende entwickeln ausgefuchstes Stecksystem für temporäre Architektur
32 Dom in 3-D | Fachbereich Bauingenieurwesen vermisst das Aachener Welterbe
36 "Müssen Behinderte denn Auto fahren?!" | FH-Absolventinnen gründen Fahrschule für Menschen mit Handicap
40 Im Innern des "Blutenden Gletschers" | Fünf Wochen lang lebten und arbeiteten FH-Ingenieure in der größten Eiswüste der Erde
46 Das ist mein Zuhause | Nach über 40 Jahren verlässt Prof. Dr. Horst Heinrichs die FH Aachen
50 Die Qual der Wahl | Mit dem "Guten Studienstart" ins Ingenieurstudium
52 Fachtutorenschulung an der FH Aachen
55 Zusammen wachsen | Neue Schnittstelle: Erste Studierende machen ihren Master in Energiewirtschafts-Informatik
56 Pro8 geht in die achte Runde | Studierende stellen sich Herausforderungen aus der Industrie
58 Auf die Messe, fertig, los! | Alumnus Moritz Christ gibt der Euregio Wirtschaftsschau ein neues Gesicht
61 Unsere EM wird 75: Die FH wünscht alles Gute!
61 Herzlichen Glückwunsch! Alt-Rektor Prof. Buchkremer wird 75
62 FH Aachen kooperiert mit Ford | Hannover Messe: FH präsentiert drei Projekte | FH Aachen ausgezeichnet : Zertifikat 2014 Vielfalt gestalten in NRW
63 Impressum
Offene und geschlossene WLAN: Rechtliche Hürden bei Betrieb eines öffentlichen Internetzugangs
(2015)
Due to their anion exchange characteristics, layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are suitable for the detoxification of aqueous, fatty acid containing fermentation substrates. The aim of this study is to examine the adsorption mechanism, using crude glycerol from plant oil esterification as a model system. Changes in the intercalation structure in relation to the amount of fatty acids adsorbed are monitored by X-ray diffraction and infra-red spectroscopy. Additionally, calcination of LDH is investigated in order to increase the binding capacity for fatty acids. Our data propose that, at ambient temperature, fatty acids can be bound to the hydrotalcite by adsorption or in addition by intercalation, depending on fatty acid concentration. The adsorption of fatty acids from crude glycerol shows a BET-like behavior. Above a fatty acid concentration of 3.5 g L−1, intercalation of fatty acids can be shown by the appearance of an increased interlayer spacing. This observation suggests a two phase adsorption process. Calcination of LDHs allows increasing the binding capacity for fatty acids by more than six times, mainly by reduction of structural CO32−.
Manufacturing Process Simulation for the Prediction of Tool-Part-Interaction and Ply Wrinkling
(2015)
We introduce a new way to measure the forecast effort that analysts devote to their earnings forecasts by measuring the analyst's general effort for all covered firms. While the commonly applied effort measure is based on analyst behaviour for one firm, our measure considers analyst behaviour for all covered firms. Our general effort measure captures additional information about analyst effort and thus can identify accurate forecasts. We emphasise the importance of investigating analyst behaviour in a larger context and argue that analysts who generally devote substantial forecast effort are also likely to devote substantial effort to a specific firm, even if this effort might not be captured by a firm-specific measure. Empirical results reveal that analysts who devote higher general forecast effort issue more accurate forecasts. Additional investigations show that analysts' career prospects improve with higher general forecast effort. Our measure improves on existing methods as it has higher explanatory power regarding differences in forecast accuracy than the commonly applied effort measure. Additionally, it can address research questions that cannot be examined with a firm-specific measure. It provides a simple but comprehensive way to identify accurate analysts.
Zero energy solutions for multifunctional steel intensive commercial buildings (ZEMUSIC) - EUR 27627
(2015)
The broad commercial objective of this project was the sustainable value creation in steel building technology by addressing the ways in which significant energy reductions can be made in the operation phase of multi-storey commercial buildings. A review on energy efficient commercial buildings in Europe has been carried out consisting of several case studies from different countries. The project included development of zero-energy concepts for reducing energy demand as well as concepts for heating, cooling and ventilation systems by utilising renewable energy sources in three different climates. Also alternative structural frame solutions were developed and analyzed in respect of structural and MEP (mechanical, electrical and plumbing solutions) features. An innovative long span floor system with integrated MEP routings promises a cost effective alternative for sophisticated ventilation distribution and radiant heating and cooling systems, allowing for high energy efficiency and high quality interior climate. The report includes also review of best architectural practices for integrated renewable energy solutions including different design strategies for building facades of zero energy buildings. Interesting results and design basis are also presented for steel energy pile concept, where structural foundation piles are utilized for ground energy harvesting. Life cycle cost calculations for near zero energy office building based on developed technologies show that a near zero energy construction is also profitable. The results and work methods of the project have been summarized in the form of design guidance that offers designers the knowledge gained in a form that can be easily understood.
Data-driven prediction and prevention of extreme events in a spatially extended excitable system
(2015)
Gossamer-1 is the first project of the three-step Gossamer roadmap, the purpose of which is to develop, prove and demonstrate that solar-sail technology is a safe and reliable propulsion technique for long-lasting and high-energy missions. This paper firstly presents the structural analysis performed on the sail to understand its elastic behavior. The results are then used in attitude and orbital simulations. The model considers the main forces and torques that a satellite experiences in low-Earth orbit coupled with the sail deformation. Doing the simulations for varying initial conditions in attitude and rotation rate, the results show initial states to avoid and maximum rotation rates reached for correct and faulty deployment of the sail. Lastly comparisons with the classic flat sail model are carried out to test the hypothesis that the elastic behavior does play a role in the attitude and orbital behavior of the sail
Small Spacecraft in Planetary Defence Related Applications–Capabilities, Constraints, Challenges
(2015)
In this paper we present an overview of the characteristics and peculiarities of small spacecraft missions related to planetary defence applications. We provide a brief overview of small spacecraft missions to small solar system bodies. On this background we present recent missions and selected projects and related studies at the German Aerospace Center, DLR, that contribute to planetary defence related activities. These range from Earth orbit technology demonstrators to active science missions in interplanetary space. We provide a summary of experience from recently flown missions with DLR participation as well as a number of studies. These include PHILAE, the lander recently arrived on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko aboard ESA’s ROSETTA comet rendezvous mission, and the Mobile Asteroid Surface Scout, MASCOT, now underway to near-Earth asteroid (162173) 1999 JU3 aboard the Japanese sample-return probe HAYABUSA-2. We introduce the differences between the conventional methods employed in the design, integration and testing of large spacecraft and the new approaches developed by small spacecraft projects. We expect that the practical experience that can be gained from projects on extremely
compressed timelines or with high-intensity operation phases on a newly explored small solar system body can contribute significantly to the study, preparation and realization of future planetary defence related missions. One is AIDA (Asteroid Impact & Deflection Assessment), a joint effort of ESA,JHU/APL, NASA, OCA and DLR, combining JHU/APL’s DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) and ESA’s AIM (Asteroid Impact Monitor) spacecraft in a mission towards
near-Eath binary asteroid (65803) Didymos.
Let X₁,…,Xₙ be independent and identically distributed random variables with distribution F. Assuming that there are measurable functions f:R²→R and g:R²→R characterizing a family F of distributions on the Borel sets of R in the way that the random variables f(X₁,X₂),g(X₁,X₂) are independent, if and only if F∈F, we propose to treat the testing problem H:F∈F,K:F∉F by applying a consistent nonparametric independence test to the bivariate sample variables (f(Xᵢ,Xⱼ),g(Xᵢ,Xⱼ)),1⩽i,j⩽n,i≠j. A parametric bootstrap procedure needed to get critical values is shown to work. The consistency of the test is discussed. The power performance of the procedure is compared with that of the classical tests of Kolmogorov–Smirnov and Cramér–von Mises in the special cases where F is the family of gamma distributions or the family of inverse Gaussian distributions.
"Holzbau kompakt" wurde sowohl für Studierende als auch Praktiker konzipiert und beschränkt sich nicht auf reine Holzbauaufgaben, sondern setzt sich ggf. auch mit der Tragwerkslehre auseinander. Die Neuauflage basiert auf dem Eurocode 5 und berücksichtigt zahlreiche neue Erkenntnisse aus Forschung und praxisnaher Entwicklung. Neben den Grundlagen der Bemessung, der Baustoffe, der Dauerhaftigkeit und des Brandschutzes konzentriert sich das Grundlagenwerk besonders auf das Konstruieren mit Holz und Holzwerkstoffen, anschaulich dargestellt an sehr ausführlichen Beispielen für Wohnhaus und Hallentragwerk.